Influence of additional far-red light on the photosynthetic and growth parameters of lettuce plants and the resistance of the photosynthetic apparatus to high irradiance

. 2024 ; 62 (2) : 180-186. [epub] 20240408

Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Jazyk angličtina Země Česko Médium electronic-ecollection

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid39651408

The effects of additional far-red light (FRL) on the photosynthetic and growth parameters of Lactuca sativa plants grown for 30 d and on the photosynthetic activity of the plants under high irradiance [4 h; 1,500 μmol(photon) m-2 s-1] were studied. The plants were grown under coloured light-emitting diodes at a ratio of red light (RL): blue light (BL): green light (GL): far-red light (FRL) = 0.7:1:0.3:0.4 or RL:BL:GL:FRL = 0.7:1:0.3:0.8 (test, T). Additional FRL led to an increase in plant biomass, height, and leaf area but to a decrease in photosynthesis and respiration rates. However, PSII activity was greater in plants with additional FRL. It is suggested that the increase in biomass occurred mainly due to an increase in leaf area but not in photosynthesis. In addition, PSII in the experiment was less resistant to high irradiance. The possible direct and indirect influences of the FRL on growth and photosynthesis were considered.

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