Cisplatin-eugenol Pt(IV) prodrugs target colon cancer stem cells: A novel strategy for enhanced anticancer efficacy
Language English Country France Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
39827811
DOI
10.1016/j.biopha.2025.117854
PII: S0753-3322(25)00048-4
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Cancer stem cells, Cisplatin, Eugenol, Platinum(IV), Spheroids,
- MeSH
- Cisplatin * pharmacology chemistry administration & dosage MeSH
- Eugenol * pharmacology chemistry administration & dosage MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Cell Line, Tumor MeSH
- Neoplastic Stem Cells * drug effects pathology MeSH
- Colonic Neoplasms * drug therapy pathology MeSH
- Prodrugs * pharmacology chemistry MeSH
- Antineoplastic Agents * pharmacology MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Cisplatin * MeSH
- Eugenol * MeSH
- Prodrugs * MeSH
- Antineoplastic Agents * MeSH
Platinum(IV) compounds possess distinct properties that set them apart from platinum(II) compounds. Often designed as prodrugs, they are reduced within cancer cells to their active platinum(II) form, enabling their cytotoxic effects. Their versatility also lies in their ability to be functionalized and conjugated with bioactive molecules to enhance cancer cell targeting. This report introduces new prodrugs that combine antitumor cisplatin with axially coordinated eugenol, leveraging their synergistic action to target cancer stem cells. A third bioactive ligand, 4-phenylbutyrate or octanoate, was added to further enhance biological activity, creating 'triple action' prodrugs. These new platinum(IV) prodrugs offer a novel approach to cancer therapy by improving targeting, increasing efficacy, overcoming drug resistance, and reducing tumor invasiveness while sparing healthy tissue.
Czech Academy of Sciences Institute of Biophysics Kralovopolska 135 Brno CZ 61200 Czech Republic
Institute for Drug Research School of Pharmacy The Hebrew University Jerusalem 91120 Israel
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