P(A)SH Syndrome: Case Presentation and Short Update of Related Disorders
Language English Country Czech Republic Media print
Document type Journal Article, Case Reports, Review
PubMed
40179842
DOI
10.14712/18059694.2025.9
PII: am_2024067040125
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- PAPA syndrome, PASH syndrome, antibiotics, azathioprine, corticosteroids, hidradenitis suppurativa, pyoderma gangrenosum,
- MeSH
- Anti-Bacterial Agents therapeutic use MeSH
- Hidradenitis Suppurativa * drug therapy diagnosis MeSH
- Immunosuppressive Agents therapeutic use MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Pyoderma Gangrenosum * drug therapy diagnosis MeSH
- Syndrome MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Case Reports MeSH
- Review MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Anti-Bacterial Agents MeSH
- Immunosuppressive Agents MeSH
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that is frequently associated with syndromes, such as those within the PAPA spectrum. Syndromic HS presents unique management challenges, as it often shows resistance to conventional therapies. Pyoderma gangrenosum is a rare inflammatory neutrophilic dermatosis that is often seen in association within the spectrum of autoinflammatory diseases. The PAPA spectrum disorders include a group of autoinflammatory diseases characterized by mutations in the PSTPIP1 gene or by clinical manifestations that closely resemble or overlap with those of PAPA syndrome. Each syndrome (PASH, PAPASH, PsAPASH, PASS, PAC, and PAMI syndrome) in this spectrum highlights specific inflammatory pathways and symptoms, providing insight into targeted therapeutic approaches. Here, we present a rare case of incomplete PASH (pyoderma gangrenosum and hidradenitis suppurativa) syndrome successfully managed with a standard combination of antibiotics (ceftriaxone and metronidazole) and corticosteroids (methylprednisolone), followed by immunosuppressant (azathioprine) and corticosteroids (dexamethasone). We review both novel and established/standard treatment options, with an emphasis on treatment outcomes. Conventional therapies remain both effective and affordable, providing valuable alternatives for patients.
Department of Dermatology and Venereology Medical Institute of Ministry of Interior Sofia Bulgaria
Department of Dermatology and Venereology Military Medical Academy Sofia Bulgaria
Onkoderma Clinic for Dermatology Venereology and Dermatologic Surgery Sofia Bulgaria
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