Pharyngeal Muscles [faryngální svaly]

topical
11
Terms

bodcohltanový sval
musculus palatopharyngeus
salpingopharyngeus
stylopharyngeus
trubicohltanový sval

 

Muscles of Pharynx
Palatopharyngeal Muscle
Palatopharyngeus
Salpingopharyngeus
Stylopharyngeus
Velopharyngeal Muscle

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/D010609
Definition

The muscles of the PHARYNX are voluntary muscles arranged in two layers. The external circular layer consists of three constrictors (superior, middle, and inferior). The internal longitudinal layer consists of the palatopharyngeus, the salpingopharyngeus, and the stylopharyngeus. During swallowing, the outer layer constricts the pharyngeal wall and the inner layer elevates pharynx and LARYNX.

Annotation
/growth: coordinate with MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT; /embryol: coordinate with MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT if pertinent
DUI
D010609 MeSH Browser
CUI
M0016480
Previous indexing
Pharynx (1966-1978); Muscles (1966-1978)
History note
1991(1979); use MUSCLES 1979-1990; for CRICOPHARYNGEUS MUSCLE use ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER, UPPER 2005-2008
Public note
1991; see MUSCLES 1979-1990; for CRICOPHARYNGEUS MUSCLE see ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER, UPPER 2005-2008

A Anatomy
A02.633 Muscles 1 985
A02.633.567 Muscle, Skeletal 1 295
A02.633.567.050 Abdominal Muscles 99
A02.633.567.175 Back Muscles 29
A02.633.567.300 Deltoid Muscle 11
A02.633.567.400 Facial Muscles 82
A02.633.567.425 Gracilis Muscle 3
A02.633.567.450 Hamstring Muscles 15
A02.633.567.500 Laryngeal Muscles 24
A02.633.567.600 Masticatory Muscles 29
A02.633.567.650 Neck Muscles 55
A02.633.567.700 Oculomotor Muscles 109
A02.633.567.750 Palatal Muscles 3
A02.633.567.775 Pectoralis Muscles 38
A02.633.567.800 Pharyngeal Muscles 11
A02.633.567.800.360 Esophageal Sphincter, Upper 9
A02.633.567.800.680 Velopharyngeal Sphincter 11
A02.633.567.825 Psoas Muscles 43
A02.633.567.850 Quadriceps Muscle 55
A02.633.567.900 Respiratory Muscles 102
A02.633.567.912 Rotator Cuff 127
A02.633.567.950 Stapedius 6
A02.633.567.975 Tensor Tympani 1
A04.623 Pharynx 166
A04.623.490 Hypopharynx 26
A04.623.557 Nasopharynx 94
A04.623.603 Oropharynx 50
A04.623.617 Pharyngeal Muscles 11
A04.623.617.680 Velopharyngeal Sphincter 11
A14.724 Pharynx 166
A14.724.490 Hypopharynx 26
A14.724.557 Nasopharynx 94
A14.724.603 Oropharynx 50
A14.724.617 Pharyngeal Muscles 11
A14.724.617.680 Velopharyngeal Sphincter 11