Protein Biosynthesis [proteosyntéza]

topical
425
Terms

biosyntéza proteinů
peptidy - biosyntéza ribozomální
proteiny - biosyntéza
translace mRNA
translace proteinů

 

Genetic Translation
mRNA Translation
Peptide Biosynthesis, Ribosomal
Protein Biosynthesis, Ribosomal
Protein Synthesis, Ribosomal
Protein Translation
Ribosomal Peptide Biosynthesis
Translation, Genetic

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/D014176
Definition

The biosynthesis of PEPTIDES and PROTEINS on RIBOSOMES, directed by MESSENGER RNA, via TRANSFER RNA that is charged with standard proteinogenic AMINO ACIDS.

Annotation
do not confuse the ribosome translocation step of PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS with TRANSLOCATION, GENETIC a chromosome aberration; coordinate with the specific protein/biosyn only when genetic translation is discussed; PEPTIDE BIOSYNTHESIS and PEPTIDE BIOSYNTHESIS, NUCLEIC ACID-INDEPENDENT are also available; for "protein anabolism" and "protein catabolism" use PROTEINS/metab
DUI
D014176 MeSH Browser
CUI
M0456417
Previous indexing
Ribosomes (1966-1972)
History note
2005 (1973)
Public note
2005; see TRANSLATION, GENETIC 1973-2004

Allowable subheadings

DE
drug effects 32
GE
genetics 30
IM
immunology 12
PH
physiology 22
RE
radiation effects 1

G Phenomena and Processes
G02 Chemical Phenomena 307
G02.111 Biochemical Phenomena 370
G02.111.660 Peptide Biosynthesis 43
G02.111.660.050 Aminoacylation
G02.111.660.333 Peptide Biosynthesis, Nucleic Acid-Independent 1
G02.111.660.871 Protein Biosynthesis 425
G02.111.660.871.200 Frameshifting, Ribosomal 3
G02.111.660.871.640 Peptide Chain Elongation, Translational 5
G02.111.660.871.650 Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational 22
G02.111.660.871.720 Peptide Chain Termination, Translational 6
G02.111.660.871.790 Protein Modification, Translational 7
G02.111.660.871.850 Transfer RNA Aminoacylation 1
G03 Metabolic Phenomena obsolete
G03.734 Peptide Biosynthesis 43
G03.734.050 Aminoacylation
G03.734.333 Peptide Biosynthesis, Nucleic Acid-Independent 1
G03.734.871 Protein Biosynthesis 425
G03.734.871.200 Frameshifting, Ribosomal 3
G03.734.871.640 Peptide Chain Elongation, Translational 5
G03.734.871.650 Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational 22
G03.734.871.720 Peptide Chain Termination, Translational 6
G03.734.871.790 Protein Modification, Translational 7
G03.734.871.850 Transfer RNA Aminoacylation 1
G05 Genetic Phenomena 135
G05.297 Gene Expression 1 547
G05.297.670 Protein Biosynthesis 425
G05.297.670.500 Ribosome Shunting
G05.297.700 Transcription, Genetic 658

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