Two hexacoordinate Mn(II) complexes containing a chelating residue of hexafluoroacetylacetone and (Cl-substituted) 4-benzylpyridine show DC magnetic functions typical for S = 5/2 spin systems: g ∼ 2, D - small. The AC susceptibility confirms a field supported slow magnetic relaxation in which the over-barrier Orbach relaxation process does not play a role. Both systems possess two or three slow relaxation channels.
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Metal-based coordination compounds, including the well-known cytostatic drug cisplatin, are widely used in the anticancer therapy. Generally, they exhibit high cytotoxicity not only towards malignant cells, but also towards non-malignant cells, which represents main problem of their clinical use. Herein, we describe the synthesis, characterization and biological testing of three trinuclear nickel(II) coordination compounds. Central nickel atoms are bridged by trithiocyanurate anion and coordinated by triamine and bis-benzimidazoles, respectively. To delineate a potential usage in anticancer therapy, we encapsulated the most cytotoxic complex into biomacromolecular protein cage apoferritin (FRT), forming FRTNi. FRT encapsulation markedly decreased the hemotoxicity of free Ni compounds. Despite FRTNi can be internalized through passive targeting by enhanced permeability and retention effect, we further introduced active targeting utilizing folate receptor (FR) via folic acid (FA)-modified FRT (FRTNiFA). Using breast cancer cell lines T-47D (FR+), MCF-7 (FR-) and non-malignant mammary gland derived cell line HBL-100 (FR-), we show pronounced FR-dependent internalization of FRTNiFA. Overall, we demonstrate that the FRT macromolecular nanocarrier provides a very low off-target toxicity, which could enable the use of highly toxic Ni compounds in cancer nanomedicine.
- MeSH
- apoptóza účinky léků MeSH
- biokompatibilní materiály farmakologie MeSH
- buněčná smrt účinky léků MeSH
- buněčné klony MeSH
- endocytóza účinky léků MeSH
- ferritin metabolismus MeSH
- komplexní sloučeniny chemická syntéza chemie farmakologie MeSH
- kyselina listová farmakologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- ligandy MeSH
- nádorové buněčné linie MeSH
- nikl farmakologie MeSH
- pohyb buněk účinky léků MeSH
- proliferace buněk účinky léků MeSH
- proteiny vázající železo metabolismus MeSH
- receptory buněčného povrchu metabolismus MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
In the present study, two binuclear copper(II) coordination compounds bridged by hydroxy- and thiodipropionic acid have been synthesized. The structure of compounds was determined by X-ray crystallography. The central copper atoms exist in square pyramidal surroundings. Basal plane is formed by nitrogen atoms of amines and oxygen atoms of bridges, whereas apical positions are occupied by oxygen atoms of coordinated water molecules. Temperature dependence study of magnetic susceptibility proved strong antiferromagnetic exchange between copper atoms in hydroxy-bridged complex. These coordination compounds were also tested for their biological activities in vitro. Both coordination compounds exhibit pronounced cytocompatibility in mammalian epithelial cells with no induction of oxidative stress and DNA fragmentation. Moreover, synthesized compounds are hemocompatible and do not alter expression of a marker of multiple cellular stress, p53. On the other hand, both compounds had stimulatory effect on expression of metallothioneins (MT-1/2 and MT-3). Antimicrobial testing on Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus revealed that both copper compounds exhibit antibacterial activity regardless the cell wall composition. Overall, current work presents a synthesis of Cu(II) coordination compounds with interesting biological behavior and with a promising potential to be further tested in pre-clinical models.
- MeSH
- antibakteriální látky chemická syntéza chemie farmakologie MeSH
- biokompatibilní materiály MeSH
- hemolýza účinky léků MeSH
- hojení ran účinky léků MeSH
- komplexní sloučeniny chemická syntéza chemie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- měď chemie MeSH
- methicilin rezistentní Staphylococcus aureus účinky léků MeSH
- mikrobiální testy citlivosti MeSH
- molekulární struktura MeSH
- nádorové buněčné linie MeSH
- propionáty chemie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH