OBJECTIVE: The extreme lateral supracerebellar infratentorial (ELSI) approach has the potential to access several distinct anatomical regions that are otherwise difficult to reach. We have illustrated the surgical anatomy through cadaveric dissections and provided an extensive review of the literature to highlight the versatility of this approach, its limits, and comparisons with alternative approaches. METHODS: The surgical anatomy of the ELSI has been described using 1 adult-injected cadaveric head. Formalized noninjected brain specimens were also dissected to describe the brain parenchymal anatomy of the region. An extensive review of the literature was performed according to each targeted anatomical region. Illustrative cases are also presented. RESULTS: The ELSI approach allows for wide exposure of the middle and posterolateral incisural spaces with direct access to centrally located intra-axial structures such as the splenium, pulvinar, brainstem, and mesial temporal lobe. In addition, for skull base extra-axial tumors such as petroclival meningiomas, the ELSI approach represents a rapid and adequate method of access without the use of extensive skull base approaches. CONCLUSIONS: The ELSI approach represents one of the most versatile approaches with respect to its ability to address several anatomical regions centered at the posterior and middle incisural spaces. For intra-axial pathologies, the approach allows for access to the central core of the brain with several advantages compared with alternate approaches that frequently involve significant brain retraction and cortical incisions. In specific cases of skull base lesions, the ELSI approach is an elegant alternative to traditionally used skull base approaches, thereby avoiding approach-related morbidity.

• MeSH
• disekce MeSH
• dura mater anatomie a histologie   MeSH
• hluboké zádové svaly anatomie a histologie   chirurgie   MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• mozeček anatomie a histologie   MeSH
• mozkový kmen anatomie a histologie   chirurgie   MeSH
• mrtvola MeSH
• neurochirurgické výkony metody   MeSH
• pulvinar anatomie a histologie   chirurgie   MeSH
• skalní kost anatomie a histologie   chirurgie   MeSH
• spánkový lalok anatomie a histologie   chirurgie   MeSH
• thalamus anatomie a histologie   chirurgie   MeSH
• zadní jáma lební anatomie a histologie   chirurgie   MeSH
• Check Tag
• lidé MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• přehledy MeSH

BACKGROUND: The optimal management of tuberculum sellae (TS) meningiomas, especially the surgical strategy, continues to be debated along with several controversies that persist. METHODS: A task force was created by the EANS skull base section committee along with its members and other renowned experts in the field to generate recommendations for the surgical management of these tumors on a European perspective. To achieve this, the task force also reviewed in detail the literature in this field and had formal discussions within the group. RESULTS: The constituted task force dealt with the practice patterns that exist with respect to pre-operative radiological investigations, ophthalmological and endocrinological assessments, optimal surgical strategies, and follow-up management. CONCLUSION: This article represents the consensually derived opinion of the task force with respect to the surgical treatment of tuberculum sellae meningiomas. Areas of uncertainty where further clinical research is required were identified.

• MeSH
• konsensuální konference jako téma * MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• meningeální nádory chirurgie   MeSH
• meningeom chirurgie   MeSH
• nádory baze lební chirurgie   MeSH
• neurochirurgické výkony škodlivé účinky   metody   normy   MeSH
• pooperační komplikace prevence a kontrola   MeSH
• sella turcica chirurgie   MeSH
• směrnice pro lékařskou praxi jako téma * MeSH
• Check Tag
• lidé MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• přehledy MeSH