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Autor
Aberlenc, Henri-Pierre 1 Bail, Johannes 1 Barrios, Héctor 1 Basset, Yves 1 Bridle, Jonathan R 1 Castaño-Meneses, Gabriela 1 Cizek, Lukas 1 Corbara, Bruno 1 Curletti, Gianfranco 1 Cuénoud, Philippe 1 De Bakker, Domir 1 Dejean, Alain 1 Delabie, Jacques H C 1 Didham, Raphael K 1 Duarte da Rocha, Wesley 1 Fagan, Laura L 1 Floren, Andreas 1 Gama de Oliveira, Evandro 1 Kitching, Roger L 1 Leponce, Maurice 1
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Pracoviště
Am Ehrenbach 8 91356 Kirchehrenbach G... 1 CNRS UMR 6023 63177 Aubière and Unive... 1 CNRS UMR EcoFoG 97379 Kourou France 1 Centro Universitário Una Ciências Bio... 1 Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau Convênio... 1 Chemin de la Treille 7b 1297 Founex S... 1 Cirad Centre de Biologie pour la Gest... 1 Griffith University School of Environ... 1 Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelle... 1 Le bois Gervaz 74440 Mieussy France 1 Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 10022... 1 Muséum d'histoire naturelle de la Vil... 1 National Museum of Natural History De... 1 Norwegian Institute for Nature Resear... 1 Research Institute for Nature and For... 1 Smithsonian Tropical Research Institu... 1 Smithsonian Tropical Research Institu... 1 Swedish University of Agricultural Sc... 1 The University of Western Australia S... 1 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxi... 1
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Autor
Aberlenc, Henri-Pierre 1 Bail, Johannes 1 Barrios, Héctor 1 Basset, Yves 1 Bridle, Jonathan R 1 Castaño-Meneses, Gabriela 1 Cizek, Lukas 1 Corbara, Bruno 1 Curletti, Gianfranco 1 Cuénoud, Philippe 1 De Bakker, Domir 1 Dejean, Alain 1 Delabie, Jacques H C 1 Didham, Raphael K 1 Duarte da Rocha, Wesley 1 Fagan, Laura L 1 Floren, Andreas 1 Gama de Oliveira, Evandro 1 Kitching, Roger L 1 Leponce, Maurice 1
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Pracoviště
Am Ehrenbach 8 91356 Kirchehrenbach G... 1 CNRS UMR 6023 63177 Aubière and Unive... 1 CNRS UMR EcoFoG 97379 Kourou France 1 Centro Universitário Una Ciências Bio... 1 Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau Convênio... 1 Chemin de la Treille 7b 1297 Founex S... 1 Cirad Centre de Biologie pour la Gest... 1 Griffith University School of Environ... 1 Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelle... 1 Le bois Gervaz 74440 Mieussy France 1 Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 10022... 1 Muséum d'histoire naturelle de la Vil... 1 National Museum of Natural History De... 1 Norwegian Institute for Nature Resear... 1 Research Institute for Nature and For... 1 Smithsonian Tropical Research Institu... 1 Smithsonian Tropical Research Institu... 1 Swedish University of Agricultural Sc... 1 The University of Western Australia S... 1 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxi... 1
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PubMed
26633187
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0144110
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
Quantifying the spatio-temporal distribution of arthropods in tropical rainforests represents a first step towards scrutinizing the global distribution of biodiversity on Earth. To date most studies have focused on narrow taxonomic groups or lack a design that allows partitioning of the components of diversity. Here, we consider an exceptionally large dataset (113,952 individuals representing 5,858 species), obtained from the San Lorenzo forest in Panama, where the phylogenetic breadth of arthropod taxa was surveyed using 14 protocols targeting the soil, litter, understory, lower and upper canopy habitats, replicated across seasons in 2003 and 2004. This dataset is used to explore the relative influence of horizontal, vertical and seasonal drivers of arthropod distribution in this forest. We considered arthropod abundance, observed and estimated species richness, additive decomposition of species richness, multiplicative partitioning of species diversity, variation in species composition, species turnover and guild structure as components of diversity. At the scale of our study (2 km of distance, 40 m in height and 400 days), the effects related to the vertical and seasonal dimensions were most important. Most adult arthropods were collected from the soil/litter or the upper canopy and species richness was highest in the canopy. We compared the distribution of arthropods and trees within our study system. Effects related to the seasonal dimension were stronger for arthropods than for trees. We conclude that: (1) models of beta diversity developed for tropical trees are unlikely to be applicable to tropical arthropods; (2) it is imperative that estimates of global biodiversity derived from mass collecting of arthropods in tropical rainforests embrace the strong vertical and seasonal partitioning observed here; and (3) given the high species turnover observed between seasons, global climate change may have severe consequences for rainforest arthropods.
- MeSH
- biodiverzita * MeSH
- členovci fyziologie MeSH
- deštný prales MeSH
- ekosystém * MeSH
- fylogeneze MeSH
- rozšíření zvířat fyziologie MeSH
- tropické klima MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Panama MeSH
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