OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of a single dose of oral cefixime 800 mg plus oral doxycycline 100 mg twice a day for 7 days, compared with a recommended single dose of ceftriaxone plus single dose of oral azithromycin, for treatment of uncomplicated urogenital, rectal, or pharyngeal gonorrhoea. METHODS: A noninferiority, open-label, multicentre randomized controlled trial was conducted in Prague, Czech Republic. Some 161 patients, 18-65 years of age diagnosed with uncomplicated urogenital, rectal, or pharyngeal gonorrhoea by nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) were randomized to treatment with single dose of cefixime 800 mg plus doxycycline 100 mg twice a day for 1 week or a single dose of ceftriaxone 1 g intramuscularly plus single dose of azithromycin 2 g. The primary outcome was the number of participants with negative culture and NAAT at 1 week and 3 weeks, respectively, after treatment initiation. RESULTS: In all, 161 patients were randomized and 152 were included in per-protocol analyses. All 76 (100%; 95% CI, 0.95-1.00) patients treated with ceftriaxone plus azithromycin achieved negative cultures and NAAT after treatment. In the cefixime plus doxycycline arm at week 1, culture was negative in all 76 (100%) patients; at week 3, culture was negative in 70 of the 76 patients (92%; 95% CI, 0.84-0.97) and NAAT negative in 66 of the 76 patients (87%; 95% CI, 0.77-0.94). At week 3, culture and NAAT were negative in 65 of the 76 patients (86%; 95% CI, 0.76-0.93). Per-protocol risk difference was 14.5%; 95% CI, 6.56-22.38. All treatment failures observed in the cefixime arm were pharyngeal gonorrhoea cases. DISCUSSION: The combination of cefixime and doxycycline did not achieve noninferiority to ceftriaxone and azithromycin for treatment of gonorrhoea when including pharyngeal gonorrhoea. It did, however, show high efficacy for urogenital and rectal gonorrhoea.
- Klíčová slova
- Azithromycin, Cefixime, Ceftriaxone, Doxycycline, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Treatment,
- MeSH
- antibakteriální látky terapeutické užití MeSH
- azithromycin terapeutické užití MeSH
- cefixim terapeutické užití MeSH
- ceftriaxon * MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- doxycyklin terapeutické užití MeSH
- gonorea * farmakoterapie mikrobiologie MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- hodnocení ekvivalence MeSH
- multicentrická studie MeSH
- randomizované kontrolované studie MeSH
- Názvy látek
- antibakteriální látky MeSH
- azithromycin MeSH
- cefixim MeSH
- ceftriaxon * MeSH
- doxycyklin MeSH
The ability to adapt to environmental stress, including therapeutic insult, contributes to tumor evolution and drug resistance. In suboptimal conditions, the integrated stress response (ISR) promotes survival by dampening cytosolic translation. We show that ISR-dependent survival also relies on a concomitant up-regulation of mitochondrial protein synthesis, a vulnerability that can be exploited using mitoribosome-targeting antibiotics. Accordingly, such agents sensitized to MAPK inhibition, thus preventing the development of resistance in BRAFV600E melanoma models. Additionally, this treatment compromised the growth of melanomas that exhibited elevated ISR activity and resistance to both immunotherapy and targeted therapy. In keeping with this, pharmacological inactivation of ISR, or silencing of ATF4, rescued the antitumoral response to the tetracyclines. Moreover, a melanoma patient exposed to doxycycline experienced complete and long-lasting response of a treatment-resistant lesion. Our study indicates that the repurposing of mitoribosome-targeting antibiotics offers a rational salvage strategy for targeted therapy in BRAF mutant melanoma and a therapeutic option for NRAS-driven and immunotherapy-resistant tumors.
- MeSH
- chemorezistence účinky léků MeSH
- doxycyklin farmakologie MeSH
- fyziologický stres účinky léků MeSH
- inhibitory proteinkinas farmakologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- melanom farmakoterapie genetika mortalita patologie MeSH
- mitochondriální ribozomy účinky léků MeSH
- myši inbrední C57BL MeSH
- myši nahé MeSH
- myši MeSH
- nádorové buněčné linie MeSH
- nádory uvey farmakoterapie patologie MeSH
- protinádorová antibiotika farmakologie MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- tigecyklin farmakologie MeSH
- uveální melanom MeSH
- xenogenní modely - testy protinádorové aktivity MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- myši MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- doxycyklin MeSH
- inhibitory proteinkinas MeSH
- protinádorová antibiotika MeSH
- tigecyklin MeSH
This case report describes the first case of imported scrub typhus in a Czech traveler. The infection was diagnosed in a 38-year-old male traveler returning from a one-week business/tourist trip to Laos who presented with fever, chills, joint and muscle pain, localized inguinal lymphadenopathy, rash and a typical eschar. Although laboratory findings included elevation of CRP, hepatic aminotransferases and lactate dehydrogenase, complete blood count revealed only borderline leukocytosis with mild thrombocytopenia. The diagnosis of scrub typhus was made by serological detection of specific antibodies. The patient was treated with a 200 mg daily dose of oral doxycycline for 20 days. His clinical course was uncomplicated. The case underpins the need for a broader differential diagnosis in patients with travel-related health problems, especially those presenting with fever and rash, including less common or neglected tropical diseases.
- MeSH
- cestování MeSH
- cestovní nemoci MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- doxycyklin terapeutické užití MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- tsutsugamushi * diagnóza farmakoterapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
- Názvy látek
- doxycyklin MeSH
The mitochondrion has emerged as a promising therapeutic target for novel cancer treatments because of its essential role in tumorigenesis and resistance to chemotherapy. Previously, we described a natural compound, 10-((2,5-dihydroxybenzoyl)oxy)decyl) triphenylphosphonium bromide (GA-TPP+C10), with a hydroquinone scaffold that selectively targets the mitochondria of breast cancer (BC) cells by binding to the triphenylphosphonium group as a chemical chaperone; however, the mechanism of action remains unclear. In this work, we showed that GA-TPP+C10 causes time-dependent complex inhibition of the mitochondrial bioenergetics of BC cells, characterized by (1) an initial phase of mitochondrial uptake with an uncoupling effect of oxidative phosphorylation, as previously reported, (2) inhibition of Complex I-dependent respiration, and (3) a late phase of mitochondrial accumulation with inhibition of α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (αKGDHC) activity. These events led to cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase and cell death at 24 and 48 h of exposure, and the cells were rescued by the addition of the cell-penetrating metabolic intermediates l-aspartic acid β-methyl ester (mAsp) and dimethyl α-ketoglutarate (dm-KG). In addition, this unexpected blocking of mitochondrial function triggered metabolic remodeling toward glycolysis, AMPK activation, increased expression of proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (pgc1α) and electron transport chain (ETC) component-related genes encoded by mitochondrial DNA and downregulation of the uncoupling proteins ucp3 and ucp4, suggesting an AMPK-dependent prosurvival adaptive response in cancer cells. Consistent with this finding, we showed that inhibition of mitochondrial translation with doxycycline, a broad-spectrum antibiotic that inhibits the 28 S subunit of the mitochondrial ribosome, in the presence of GA-TPP+C10 significantly reduces the mt-CO1 and VDAC protein levels and the FCCP-stimulated maximal electron flux and promotes selective and synergistic cytotoxic effects on BC cells at 24 h of treatment. Based on our results, we propose that this combined strategy based on blockage of the adaptive response induced by mitochondrial bioenergetic inhibition may have therapeutic relevance in BC.
- Klíčová slova
- decyl polyhydroxybenzoate triphenylphosphonium derivatives, doxycycline, inhibition of alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, inhibition of the electron transport chain, mitochondrial ribosome inhibition, mitochondrially targeted,
- MeSH
- apoptóza účinky léků MeSH
- doxycyklin farmakologie MeSH
- gentisáty chemie farmakologie MeSH
- heterocyklické sloučeniny chemie farmakologie MeSH
- ketoglutarátdehydrogenasový komplex antagonisté a inhibitory genetika MeSH
- kinasy AMP aktivovaných proteinkinas MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mitochondrie účinky léků patologie MeSH
- nádory prsu farmakoterapie genetika patologie MeSH
- organofosforové sloučeniny chemie farmakologie MeSH
- oxidativní fosforylace účinky léků MeSH
- proliferace buněk účinky léků MeSH
- proteinkinasy genetika MeSH
- proteosyntéza účinky léků MeSH
- protinádorové látky farmakologie MeSH
- ribozomy účinky léků MeSH
- synergismus léků MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid MeSH Prohlížeč
- doxycyklin MeSH
- gentisáty MeSH
- heterocyklické sloučeniny MeSH
- ketoglutarátdehydrogenasový komplex MeSH
- kinasy AMP aktivovaných proteinkinas MeSH
- organofosforové sloučeniny MeSH
- proteinkinasy MeSH
- protinádorové látky MeSH
- tris(o-phenylenedioxy)cyclotriphosphazene MeSH Prohlížeč
BACKGROUND: Randomized controlled studies of combination therapies in rosacea are limited. OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the efficacy and safety of combining ivermectin 1% cream (IVM) and doxycycline 40-mg modified-release capsules (ie, 30-mg immediate-release and 10-mg delayed-release beads) (DMR) versus IVM and placebo for treatment of severe rosacea. METHODS: This 12-week, multicenter, randomized, investigator-blinded, parallel-group comparative study randomized adult subjects with severe rosacea (Investigator's Global Assessment [IGA] score, 4) to receive either IVM and DMR (combination arm) or IVM and placebo (monotherapy). RESULTS: A total of 273 subjects participated. IVM and DMR displayed superior efficacy in reduction of inflammatory lesions (-80.3% vs -73.6% for monotherapy [P = .032]) and IGA score (P = .032). Combination therapy had a faster onset of action as of week 4; it significantly increased the number of subjects achieving an IGA score of 0 (11.9% vs 5.1% [P = .043]) and 100% lesion reduction (17.8% vs 7.2% [P = .006]) at week 12. Both treatments reduced the Clinician's Erythema Assessment score, stinging/burning, flushing episodes, Dermatology Life Quality Index score, and ocular signs/symptoms and were well tolerated. LIMITATIONS: The duration of the study prevented evaluation of potential recurrences or further improvements. CONCLUSION: Combining IVM and DMR can produce faster responses, improve response rates, and increase patient satisfaction in cases of severe rosacea.
- Klíčová slova
- clear, combination therapy, concomitant use, doxycycline, individualized treatment, ivermectin, rosacea, rosacea treatment, severe rosacea,
- MeSH
- aplikace orální MeSH
- časové faktory MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- doxycyklin aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- ivermektin aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- kombinovaná farmakoterapie metody MeSH
- kvalita života MeSH
- léky s prodlouženým účinkem aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- placebo aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- pleťový krém aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- rosacea komplikace diagnóza farmakoterapie MeSH
- spokojenost pacientů MeSH
- stupeň závažnosti nemoci MeSH
- tobolky MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- klinické zkoušky, fáze III MeSH
- klinické zkoušky, fáze IV MeSH
- multicentrická studie MeSH
- randomizované kontrolované studie MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
- Názvy látek
- doxycyklin MeSH
- ivermektin MeSH
- léky s prodlouženým účinkem MeSH
- placebo MeSH
- tobolky MeSH
Antibiotic resistance is a global threat with a top concern in healthcare. Doxycycline is an antibiotic highly permeable to cell membrane used for treating a broad variety of bacteria, including Coxiella burnetii. This intracellular pathogen is the causative agent of Q fever, a re-emerging zoonosis found worldwide. Hence, C. burnetii has a considerable impact on the farming industry and public health, it is essential to explore its antibiotic adaptation/tolerance strategy to ensure effective therapy. Herein, we tracked changes in the bacterium induced by doxycycline exposure. Our proteomic analysis detected fifteen significantly altered proteins. Adjustments of some key proteins were verified by gene expression analysis. We also observed an increasing in hydrogen peroxide as a consequence of treatment, indicating deregulation of redox balance. Thus, our data suggests the reduction of protein synthesis to minimal levels, activation of the defense mechanism against oxidative stress and maintenance of cell envelope integrity as the key processes ensuring C. burnetii survival under doxycycline exposure. SIGNIFICANCE: Infection by intracellular microorganisms like C. burnetii requires long periods of treatment, thus antibiotic resistance development is a risk. In this report, 2-DE quantitative proteomics was used to identify changes in the proteome that occurs when C. burnetii is exposed to high concentrations of doxycycline. The identification of pathways impacted by doxycycline could be helpful to understand the mechanism of how C. burnetii is dealing with antibiotic stress.
- Klíčová slova
- Axenic medium, Cell envelope homeostasis, Coxiella burnetii, Doxycycline, Proteomics, ROS,
- MeSH
- bakteriální léková rezistence účinky léků MeSH
- Coxiella burnetii metabolismus MeSH
- doxycyklin farmakologie MeSH
- mikrobiální viabilita účinky léků MeSH
- proteomika MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- doxycyklin MeSH
The purpose of the present work was to evaluate in vivo different antimicrobial therapies to eradicate osteomyelitis created in the femoral head of New Zealand rabbits. Five phosphate-based cements were evaluated: calcium phosphate cements (CPC) and calcium phosphate foams (CPF), both in their pristine form and loaded with doxycycline hyclate, and an intrinsic antimicrobial magnesium phosphate cement (MPC; not loaded with an antibiotic). The cements were implanted in a bone previously infected with Staphylococcus aureus to discern the effects of the type of antibiotic administration (systemic vs. local), porosity (microporosity, i.e. <5 μm vs. macroporosity, i.e. >5 μm) and type of antimicrobial mechanism (release of antibiotic vs. intrinsic antimicrobial activity) on the improvement of the health state of the infected animals. A new method was developed, with a more comprehensive composite score that integrates 5 parameters of bone infection, 4 parameters of bone structural integrity and 4 parameters of bone regeneration. This method was used to evaluate the health state of the infected animals, both before and after osteomyelitis treatment. The results showed that the composite score allows to discern statistically significant differences between treatments that individual evaluations were not able to identify. Despite none of the therapies completely eradicated the infection, it was observed that macroporous materials (CPF and CPFd, the latter loaded with doxycycline hyclate) and intrinsic antimicrobial MPC allowed a better containment of the osteomyelitis. This study provides novel insights to understand the effect of different antimicrobial therapies in vivo, and a promising comprehensive methodology to evaluate the health state of the animals was developed. We expect that the implementation of such methodology could improve the criteria to select a proper antimicrobial therapy.
- Klíčová slova
- Calcium phosphate cements, Calcium phosphate foams, Drug delivery, In vivo, Magnesium phosphate cements, Osteomyelitis,
- MeSH
- antibakteriální látky aplikace a dávkování farmakokinetika farmakologie MeSH
- doxycyklin aplikace a dávkování farmakologie MeSH
- femur diagnostické zobrazování patologie MeSH
- fosforečnany vápenaté chemie MeSH
- implantované léky chemie farmakologie MeSH
- infekční nemoci kostí farmakoterapie terapie MeSH
- kostní cementy chemie farmakologie MeSH
- králíci MeSH
- lékové transportní systémy metody MeSH
- osteomyelitida farmakoterapie terapie MeSH
- poréznost MeSH
- regenerace kostí účinky léků MeSH
- stafylokokové infekce farmakoterapie terapie MeSH
- uvolňování léčiv MeSH
- viskoelastické látky chemie MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- králíci MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- antibakteriální látky MeSH
- calcium phosphate MeSH Prohlížeč
- doxycyklin MeSH
- fosforečnany vápenaté MeSH
- implantované léky MeSH
- kostní cementy MeSH
- viskoelastické látky MeSH
Lymphomatoid papulosis (LyP) type E is a recently delineated variant characterized by the occurrence of large necrotic "eschar"-like lesions displaying microscopically angioinvasive and angiodestructive infiltrates composed of CD30 lymphocytes, frequently coexpressing CD8. In contrast to other LyP variants where patients develop multiple lesions, most patients with LyP type E present with few lesions (often 1 or 2 at a given time). In this article, we describe a 34-year-old man with LyP type E with an exacerbated clinical course characterized by the occurrence of almost a hundred of lesions. Initially, he presented with a single rapidly growing 2-cm large erythematous nodule on the forearm but after the administration of doxycycline multiple eschar-like lesions developed all over the body. Atypical lymphoid infiltrates with marked angiocentricity and angiotropism of CD30 medium-sized to large pleomorphic lymphocytes were seen histopathologically. After the withdrawal of the antibiotic, the lesions spontaneously regressed. Awareness of this rare LyP variant and its correct recognition, even if the clinical course is unusual and worrisome, is important to avoid aggressive treatment.
- MeSH
- antibakteriální látky škodlivé účinky MeSH
- chybná diagnóza MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- doxycyklin škodlivé účinky MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- lymfomatoidní papulóza patologie MeSH
- nádory kůže patologie MeSH
- stafylokokové infekce farmakoterapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- Názvy látek
- antibakteriální látky MeSH
- doxycyklin MeSH
We previously demonstrated that alkyl gallates coupled to triphenylphosphine have a selective and efficient antiproliferative effect by inducing mitochondrial uncoupling in vitro due to the increased mitochondrial transmembrane potential of tumor cells. Therefore, in this work, the in vivo antitumor activities of alkyl gallate triphenylphosphonium derivatives (TPP+C8, TPP+C10 and TPP+C12) were evaluated in a syngeneic murine model of breast cancer. We found that TPP+C10 increased the cytosolic ADP/ATP ratio and significantly increased the AMP levels in a concentration-dependent manner in TA3/Ha murine mammary adenocarcinoma cells. Interestingly, TPP+C10 induced a decrease in the levels of cellular proliferation markers and promoted caspase-3 activation in tumor-bearing mice. Additionally, TPP+C10 inhibited tumor growth in the syngeneic mouse model. Importantly, 30days of intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of the combination of TPP+C10 (10mg/kg/48h) and the antibiotic doxycycline (10mg/kg/24h) completely eliminated the subcutaneous tumor burden in mice (n=6), without any relapses at 60days post-treatment. This enhancement of the individual activities of TPP+C10 and doxycycline is due to the uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation by TPP+C10 and the inhibition of mitochondrial biogenesis by doxycycline, as demonstrated by loss of mitochondrial mass and overexpression of PGC1-α as an adaptive response. Moreover, i.p. administration of TPP+C10 (10mg/kg/24h) to healthy mice did not produce toxicity or damage in organs important for drug metabolism and excretion, as indicated by hematological, biochemical and histological assessments. These findings suggest that the combination of TPP+C10 with doxycycline is a valuable candidate therapy for breast cancer management.
- Klíčová slova
- Alkyl gallate triphenylphosphonium derivatives, Delocalized lipophilic cation, Doxycycline, Syngeneic murine model of breast cancer, Uncoupling of mitochondrial function,
- MeSH
- adenokarcinom * farmakoterapie genetika metabolismus patologie MeSH
- adenosintrifosfát metabolismus MeSH
- apoptóza účinky léků MeSH
- biogeneze organel MeSH
- časové faktory MeSH
- doxycyklin farmakologie MeSH
- experimentální nádory mléčných žláz * farmakoterapie genetika metabolismus patologie MeSH
- kaspasa 3 metabolismus MeSH
- kyselina gallová * analogy a deriváty farmakologie MeSH
- mitochondrie účinky léků metabolismus patologie MeSH
- myši MeSH
- nádorové buněčné linie MeSH
- organofosforové sloučeniny * farmakologie MeSH
- oxidativní fosforylace účinky léků MeSH
- proliferace buněk účinky léků MeSH
- protinádorové látky * farmakologie MeSH
- protokoly protinádorové kombinované chemoterapie farmakologie MeSH
- signální transdukce účinky léků MeSH
- spotřeba kyslíku účinky léků MeSH
- tumor burden účinky léků MeSH
- vztah mezi dávkou a účinkem léčiva MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- myši MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- adenosintrifosfát MeSH
- Casp3 protein, mouse MeSH Prohlížeč
- doxycyklin MeSH
- kaspasa 3 MeSH
- kyselina gallová * MeSH
- organofosforové sloučeniny * MeSH
- protinádorové látky * MeSH
Ventral root avulsion (VRA) triggers a strong glial reaction which contributes to neuronal loss, as well as to synaptic detachment. To overcome the degenerative effects of VRA, treatments with neurotrophic factors and stem cells have been proposed. Thus, we investigated neuroprotection elicited by human embryonic stem cells (hESC), modified to overexpress a human fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2), on motoneurons subjected to VRA. Lewis rats were submitted to VRA (L4-L6) and hESC/FGF-2 were applied to the injury site using a fibrin scaffold. The spinal cords were processed to evaluate neuronal survival, synaptic stability, and glial reactivity two weeks post lesion. Then, qRT-PCR was used to assess gene expression of β2-microglobulin (β2m), TNFα, IL1β, IL6 and IL10 in the spinal cord in vivo and FGF2 mRNA levels in hESC in vitro. The results indicate that hESC overexpressing FGF2 significantly rescued avulsed motoneurons, preserving synaptic covering and reducing astroglial reactivity. The cells were also shown to express BDNF and GDNF at the site of injury. Additionally, engraftment of hESC led to a significant reduction in mRNA levels of TNFα at the spinal cord ventral horn, indicating their immunomodulatory properties. Overall, the present data suggest that hESC overexpressing FGF2 are neuroprotective and can shift gene expression towards an anti-inflammatory environment.
- Klíčová slova
- Embryonic stem cells, Fibroblast growth factor 2, Motoneurons, Neuroprotection, Neurotrophic factors, Ventral root avulsion,
- MeSH
- doxycyklin terapeutické užití MeSH
- fibrinová tkáňová adheziva toxicita MeSH
- fibroblastový růstový faktor 2 genetika metabolismus MeSH
- genetické vektory fyziologie MeSH
- krysa rodu Rattus MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- lidské embryonální kmenové buňky metabolismus transplantace MeSH
- míšní kořeny patologie MeSH
- modely nemocí na zvířatech MeSH
- motorické neurony metabolismus patologie MeSH
- neuroglie účinky léků metabolismus MeSH
- pohyb buněk MeSH
- potkani inbrední LEW MeSH
- proteiny nervové tkáně metabolismus MeSH
- radikulopatie chemicky indukované chirurgie MeSH
- regulace genové exprese účinky léků genetika MeSH
- tkáňová adheziva toxicita MeSH
- viabilita buněk účinky léků genetika MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- krysa rodu Rattus MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- doxycyklin MeSH
- fibrinová tkáňová adheziva MeSH
- fibroblastový růstový faktor 2 MeSH
- proteiny nervové tkáně MeSH
- tkáňová adheziva MeSH