Nejvíce citovaný článek - PubMed ID 32435530
The relationship between adolescent obesity and pelvis dimensions in adulthood: a retrospective longitudinal study
Apart from influencing the health of the worldwide population, the COVID-19 pandemic changed the day-to-day life of all, including children. A sedentary lifestyle along with the transformation of eating and sleep habits took place in the child population. These changes created a highly obesogenic environment. Our aim was to evaluate the current weight in the child population and identify the real effects of the pandemic. Height and weight data were collected by pediatricians from the pre-COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 periods from 3517 children (1759 boys and 1758 girls) aged 4.71 to 17.33 years. We found a significant rise in the z-score BMI between pediatric visits in the years 2019 and 2021 in both sexes aged 7, 9, 11, and 13 years. Especially alarming were the percentages of (severely) obese boys at the ages of 9 and 11 years, which exceed even the percentages of overweight boys. With the use of statistical modeling, we registered the most dramatic increment at around 12 years of age in both sexes. Based on our research in the Czech Republic, we can confirm the predictions that were given at the beginning of the pandemic that COVID-19-related restrictions worsened the already present problem of obesity and excess weight in children.
- Klíčová slova
- COVID-19, COVID-19-related-restrictions effect, GAM, children, obesity, semiparametric statistical modeling, severe obesity,
- MeSH
- COVID-19 * epidemiologie MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- index tělesné hmotnosti MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nadváha epidemiologie MeSH
- obezita dětí a dospívajících * epidemiologie MeSH
- obezita epidemiologie MeSH
- pandemie MeSH
- prevalence MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika epidemiologie MeSH