Nejvíce citovaný článek - PubMed ID 34505533
The assessment of plasma fatty acid profiles in newly diagnosed treatment-naive paediatric Crohn's disease
Wnt1 inducible protein-1 signaling pathway (WISP-1) is a relatively new adipokine involved in many cellular processes, including epithelial mucosa healing. The aim of the study was to compare circulating levels of WISP-1 and other selected adipokines [adiponectin, resistin and retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP-4)] in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with healthy controls and to investigate possible differences between Crohn's disease patients. (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC). The study was performed as a case-control study. In addition to adipokines, anthropometric, lipid parameters, markers of inflammation or disease activity were evaluated in all participants. Compared to healthy controls (n=20), significantly lower levels of adiponectin and higher levels of resistin and WISP-1 were found in patients with IBD (n=58). Elevation of WISP-1 was detected only in the CD group (n=31). There were no differences in RBP-4 levels between the groups. Adiponectin, WISP-1 and RBP-4 were independently associated with body mass index only, resistin levels were associated with C-reactive protein levels and leukocyte counts. Adverse adipokines production reflects presence of dysfunctional fat tissue in IBD patients. Higher levels of WISP-1 in CD compared to patients with UC may indicate a specific role for mesenteric adipose tissue in WISP-1 production.
- MeSH
- adipokiny MeSH
- adiponektin MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- idiopatické střevní záněty * MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mezibuněčné signální proteiny CCN krev MeSH
- protoonkogenní proteiny krev MeSH
- resistin MeSH
- signální transdukce MeSH
- studie případů a kontrol MeSH
- ulcerózní kolitida * MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- adipokiny MeSH
- adiponektin MeSH
- CCN4 protein, human MeSH Prohlížeč
- mezibuněčné signální proteiny CCN MeSH
- protoonkogenní proteiny MeSH
- resistin MeSH