Toto sdělení se týká dnes 40leté zdravé ženy, která se narodila živá a zdravá z mimoděložního těhotenství v dutině břišní, s lokalizací placenty na omentu. V době před 40 lety to byla historická kazuistika, neboť v té době lékaři měli jen minimum informací o podobném případu ve světě. I dnes, v době moderní medicíny, nacházíme pouze ojedinělé případy, kdy se narodí dítě zdravé, bez vývojových deformit, vyvinuté mimo dutinu děložní. U této ženy došlo po 2 letech k normální intrauterinní graviditě ukončené císařským řezem a narozením zdravého chlapce.
This report concerns now 40-year-old healthy woman who was born alive and healthy from an ectopic pregnancy in the abdominal cavity, with placental localization on the omentum. This was a historical case report 40 years ago, as at that time doctors had little information about similar case in the world. Even today, in the era of modern medicine, we find only rare cases where a child developed outside the uterine cavity is born healthy and without developmental deformities. The mother subsequently had a normal intrauterine pregnancy 2 years later, ending with a caesarean section and the birth of a healthy boy.
- MeSH
- adnexa uteri chirurgie patologie MeSH
- laparotomie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- narození živého dítěte MeSH
- omentum patologie MeSH
- placenta patologie MeSH
- těhotenství abdominální * chirurgie diagnóza patologie MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- kazuistiky MeSH
PURPOSE: Cancer initialization can be explained as a result of parasitic virus energy consumption leading to randomized genome chemical bonding. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Analysis of experimental data on cell-mediated immunity (CMI) containing about 12,000 cases of healthy humans, cancer patients and patients with precancerous cervical lesions disclosed that the specific cancer and the non-specific lactate dehydrogenase-elevating (LDH) virus antigen elicit similar responses. The specific antigen is effective only in cancer type of its origin but the non-specific antigen in all examined cancers. CMI results of CIN patients display both healthy and cancer state. The ribonucleic acid (RNA) of the LDH virus parasitizing on energy reduces the ratio of coherent/random oscillations. Decreased effect of coherent cellular electromagnetic field on bonding electrons in biological macromolecules leads to elevating probability of random genome reactions. RESULTS: Overlapping of wave functions in biological macromolecules depends on energy of the cellular electromagnetic field which supplies energy to bonding electrons for selective chemical bonds. CMI responses of cancer and LDH virus antigens in all examined healthy, precancerous and cancer cases point to energy mechanism in cancer initiation. CONCLUSIONS: Dependence of the rate of biochemical reactions on biological electromagnetic field explains yet unknown mechanism of genome mutation.
- MeSH
- chemické modely MeSH
- elektromagnetická pole * MeSH
- LDH virus fyziologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- modely genetické MeSH
- modely imunologické MeSH
- mutace genetika účinky záření MeSH
- nádory genetika imunologie virologie MeSH
- onkogeny genetika imunologie účinky záření MeSH
- počítačová simulace MeSH
- T-lymfocyty imunologie účinky záření virologie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Continuous energy supply, a necessary condition for life, excites a state far from thermodynamic equilibrium, in particular coherent electric polar vibrations depending on water ordering in the cell. Disturbances in oxidative metabolism and coherence are a central issue in cancer development. Oxidative metabolism may be impaired by decreased pyruvate transfer to the mitochondrial matrix, either by parasitic consumption and/or mitochondrial dysfunction. This can in turn lead to disturbance in water molecules' ordering, diminished power, and coherence of the electromagnetic field. In tumors with the Warburg (reverse Warburg) effect, mitochondrial dysfunction affects cancer cells (fibroblasts associated with cancer cells), and the electromagnetic field generated by microtubules in cancer cells has low power (high power due to transport of energy-rich metabolites from fibroblasts), disturbed coherence, and a shifted frequency spectrum according to changed power. Therapeutic strategies restoring mitochondrial function may trigger apoptosis in treated cells; yet, before this step is performed, induction (inhibition) of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases (phosphatases) may restore the cancer state. In tumor tissues with the reverse Warburg effect, Caveolin-1 levels should be restored and the transport of energy-rich metabolites interrupted to cancer cells. In both cancer phenotypes, achieving permanently reversed mitochondrial dysfunction with metabolic-modulating drugs may be an effective, specific anti-cancer strategy.
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
Historická kazuistika se týká případu mimořádného těhotenství a porodu živého dítěte 2100 g z mimoděložního těhotenství, ojedinělého nejen v České republice, ale i v celé Evropě. Těhotná si stěžovala na různé typy bolestí v břišní dutině, v žaludku, žlučníku, krajině ledvin a od počátku těhotenství do jeho konce zvracela. S nástupem pohybů plodu obtíže těhotné nejen neustupovaly, ale zvětšovaly se. Obvodním lékařem a také specialisty konziliáři byla žena považována za simulantku. Ve 33. týdnu těhotenství ji přivezla rychlá záchranná služba z okresní nemocnice na pražskou 1. porodnickou kliniku v hemoragickém šoku. Správnou diagnózu mimoděložního těhotenství stanovilo UZ vyšetření, po kterém následovala břišní operace. Šestinedělka neměla žádné z předchozích břišních bolestí. V současné době, rozšířeným a dostupným UZ vyšetřením se může diagnostikovat extrauterinní gravidita na počátku vývoje ve většině případů.
This historical case report describes an extraordinary case of pregnancy and singular delivery of a healthy newborn of 2100 g weight, developed outside the uterus cavity. The case is exceptional both in the Czech republic and in the Europe. The pregnant woman complained on various types of aches in the abdominal cavity, i.e. in the stomach, gall bladder and kidney regions. She kept vomiting until the end of the pregnancy. When the foetus movements started and the mother’s complaints did not cease, her general practitioner as well as her consultant specialists considered her a malingerer. During the 33 week of her pregnancy, a shock state appeared and emergency rescue transported her to the Prague Maternity Department. Correct diagnosis confirmed by ultrasound was followed by immediate abdominal surgery. The woman in the child-bed had no foregoing troubles. Nowadays, widely used ultrasound diagnostics can reveal extra-uterine pregnancy in the beginning of the development, in the majority of cases.
- MeSH
- bolesti břicha etiologie MeSH
- komplikace porodu MeSH
- komplikace těhotenství diagnóza terapie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mimoděložní těhotenství * diagnóza terapie MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- porod MeSH
- příznaky a symptomy MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- vedení porodu MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- historické články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- MeSH
- gynekologie MeSH
- porodnictví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- biografie MeSH
- nekrology MeSH
- O autorovi
- Bendl, Josef, 1927-2015 Autorita
Human and animal diseases are brought about by pathological alterations of production, composition, and conformation of macromolecules and structures in cells. Additional contributing factors include changes in physiological states caused by disturbances of energy supply, energy transduction, energy dissipation in moving or oscillating parts, and parasitic energy consumption. Disturbances of energy states may endanger existence of the system. The cell-mediated immunity (CMI) response of T lymphocytes correlating with their adherence properties was examined using antigen prepared from the serum of inbred laboratory mice strain C3H H(2k) infected with lactate dehydrogenase elevating (LDH) virus. LDH virus is a parasite on the cellular energy system. Significant CMI response was elicited in T lymphocytes prepared from the blood of patients with cancer of different phenotypes, acute myocardial infarctions, schizophrenia, and recurrent spontaneous abortions in early pregnancy from unknown reasons. The CMI response is assumed to monitor transferred information about decreased levels of energy states and decoherence in the cells caused by mitochondrial malfunction, parasitic consumption, production of lactate, and possibly other disturbances. The LDH virus infection or similar pathological processes caused by different agents might be connected with the diseases and monitored by the examined CMI response. A large amount of mitoses with chromosome defects in aborted fetuses suggest increased mutability of genomes caused by defective energy states.
- MeSH
- buněčná imunita MeSH
- energetický metabolismus * MeSH
- LDH virus fyziologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- myši MeSH
- nemoc * MeSH
- T-lymfocyty imunologie MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- viabilita buněk MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- myši MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- MeSH
- gynekologie MeSH
- inkontinence moči MeSH
- Publikační typ
- biografie MeSH
- O autorovi
- Šindlář, Milan, 1938- Autorita
Cíl: Cílem studie bylo ověřit možnost užití vaginální aplikace sojových izoflavonů v léčbě vaginální atrofie. Typ studie: Prospektivní nezaslepená pilotní srovnávací studie. Metoda: Do studie byly zařazeny postmenopauzální ženy s vaginální atrofií ověřenou cytologicky. Ve skupině 10 žen byly podávány sojové izoflavony ve formě vaginálního gelu 2krát týdně po 8 týdnů. V kontrolní podskupině 10 žen byly podávány vaginálně tablety s 25 ?g estradiolu. Účinek byl hodnocen vaginální cytologií. Výsledky: Zatímco ve skupině s estradiolem došlo k estrogenní stimulaci sliznice poševní ve významné míře u všech žen, ve skupině s izoflavony jen u 7 z 10 žen. Závěr: Vaginální aplikace sojových izoflavonů vyvolává pouze mírnou proliferaci sliznice pochvy. Nenacházíme důvod ke změně dosavadní praxe léčby poševní atrofie lokální aplikací estradiolu nebo estriolu.
Objective: The aim of study was to evaluate possibility to use vaginal aplication of soy isoflavones for therapy of vaginal atrophy. Design: Prospective nonblind intervention pilot study. Methods: Postmenopausal women with clinical signs of vaginal atrophy were included into study. Vaginal atrophy was confirmed by vaginal cytology. In the subgroup of 10 women vaginal gel with soy isoflavones was aplicated twice a week. In control group of 10 women vaginal tablets with 25 ?g of estradiol was aplicated. Efficacy was evaluated by vaginal smears after 8 weeks of therapy. Results: While stimulation of mucosa was significant in all patients of the group with estradiol, in the group with isoflavones it was only in 7 cases from 10. Conclusion: Vaginal aplication of soy isoflavones induce only weak proliferation of vaginal mucosa. There are no causes to change our practice to treat the vaginal atrophy by any local estradiol or estriol.
- Klíčová slova
- sojové izoflavony, vaginální atrofie, Phyto Soya,
- MeSH
- aplikace intravaginální * MeSH
- atrofická vaginitida * farmakoterapie MeSH
- atrofie farmakoterapie MeSH
- estradiol aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- Glycine max MeSH
- hormonální substituční terapie MeSH
- isoflavony * aplikace a dávkování metabolismus MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- následné studie MeSH
- postmenopauza * MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- sliznice cytologie účinky léků MeSH
- vagina cytologie účinky léků MeSH
- vaginální krémy, pěny a želé aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- vaginální onemocnění farmakoterapie MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
The presented case displays a clinical study of a cancer phenotype with a poor clinical outcome. Prediction of cancer development and effects of treatment at the beginning of the clinical stage is difficult as the knowledge of cancer process and all necessary parameters of the host body are limited. Cancer is mainly studied on the basis of biochemical-genetic processes and their morphological manifestation. However, the malignant process is assumed to be of essential biophysical nature and develops after mitochondrial dysfunction, which is a direct result of oncogene mutation. Cancers based on the normal and the reverse Warburg effect should be distinguished. The cancer tumors with the reverse Warburg effect display aggressiveness associated with a high rate of recurrence and metastatic implantation. Besides the nature of the two basic types of breast cancer tumors the outcome depends not only on their type, size, and site but also on reactions and interaction with the surrounding tissue and the body aptitude for metastatic activity connected with individual blood or lymphatic vessels for metastatic transport. It is necessary to assess all favourable and adverse factors for cancer development. General reliable method of their specification for all cancers is not available. Nevertheless, the main factor seems to be aggressiveness of cancer cells as follows from interpretation. To reveal the aggressive reverse Warburg effect tumors, metabolic biomarkers of the fibroblast stress should be examined.
- MeSH
- duktální karcinom prsu patologie terapie MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nádory prsu patologie terapie MeSH
- prognóza MeSH
- tumor burden * MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
Two basic types of cancers were identified – those with the mitochondrial dysfunction in cancer cells (the Warburg effect) or in fibroblasts supplying energy rich metabolites to a cancer cell with functional mitochondria (the reverse Warburg effect). Inner membrane potential of the functional and dysfunctional mitochondria measured by fluorescent dyes (e.g. by Rhodamine 123) displays low and high values (apparent potential), respectively, which is in contrast to the level of oxidative metabolism. Mitochondrial dysfunction (full function) results in reduced (high) oxidative metabolism, low (high) real membrane potential, a simple layer (two layers) of transported protons around mitochondria, and high (low) damping of microtubule electric polar vibrations. Crucial modifications are caused by ordered water layer (exclusion zone). For the high oxidative metabolism one proton layer is at the mitochondrial membrane and the other at the outer rim of the ordered water layer. High and low damping of electric polar vibrations results in decreased and increased electromagnetic activity in cancer cells with the normal and the reverse Warburg effect, respectively. Due to nonlinear properties the electromagnetic frequency spectra of cancer cells and transformed fibroblasts are shifted in directions corresponding to their power deviations resulting in disturbances of interactions and escape from tissue control. The cancer cells and fibroblasts of the reverse Warburg effect tumors display frequency shifts in mutually opposite directions resulting in early generalization. High oxidative metabolism conditions high aggressiveness. Mitochondrial dysfunction, a gate to malignancy along the cancer transformation pathway, forms a narrow neck which could be convenient for cancer treatment.
- MeSH
- fibroblasty metabolismus MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- membránový potenciál mitochondrií fyziologie MeSH
- mitochondrie metabolismus MeSH
- nádorová transformace buněk metabolismus MeSH
- nádory metabolismus MeSH
- oxidační stres MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- přehledy MeSH