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The prevalence of cigarette smoking and its relation to certain risk predictors of cardiovascular diseases in central-Slovakian Roma children and adolescents
Zuzana Hujová, Roman Alberty, Edita Paulíková, Ivan Ahlers, Eva Ahlersová, Drahoslav Gábor, Michael Dove
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko
Digitální knihovna NLK
Zdroj
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 2004
ProQuest Central
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2006-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 1993
PubMed
21739893
DOI
10.21101/cejph.a3621
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- cholesterol krev MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- financování organizované MeSH
- index tělesné hmotnosti MeSH
- kardiovaskulární nemoci epidemiologie etnologie krev MeSH
- komorbidita MeSH
- kouření epidemiologie etnologie krev MeSH
- krevní tlak MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- lipoproteiny krev MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- poměr pasu a boků MeSH
- prevalence MeSH
- rizikové faktory MeSH
- Romové statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Slovenská republika MeSH
The objective of the study was to determine some Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) risk factors in relation to cigarette smoking in 174 Roma children and adolescents (88 males and 86 females) and 131 non-Roma probands (males and females) aged 7-18 in central Slovakia. In this biethnic study, 26.4% of the Roma children and adolescents (more than twice contrary to the control group) were smokers. Among the studied ethnicities, the majority of smokers was Roma (79.3%, 46 subjects). Smoking Roma have higher means of TG, Lp(a) and WHR compared with non-smoking non-Roma. The most frequent CVD risk predictors of smoking Roma probands was low serum levels HDL-C, apo A (the Fisher test confirmed a significant relationship between cigarette smoking and HDL-C, apo A; p < 0.01). The results of the research should help to develop an effective preventative health education programs focused on Roma education (who live in a higher-risk environment compared to the majority population) in order to stem the spread of CVD as well as morbidity and mortality in this ethnic group living in Slovakia.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
Lit.: 27
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