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Prothrombotic markers in asymptomatic dyslipidemic subjects

D. Karasek, H. Vaverkova, M. Halenka, D. Jackuliakova, Z. Frysak, L. Slavik, D. Novotny

. 2011 ; 31 (1) : 27-236.

Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko

Typ dokumentu klinické zkoušky, časopisecké články, multicentrická studie, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc12027394

Grantová podpora
NS10284 MZ0 CEP - Centrální evidence projektů

Digitální knihovna NLK
Plný text - Článek
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NLK ProQuest Central od 1998-06-01 do Před 1 rokem
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost) od 2011-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) od 1998-06-01 do Před 1 rokem

The aim of this study was to evaluate the plasma levels of prothrombotic markers--von Willebrand factor (vWF), plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA)--in asymptomatic subjects with dyslipidemia. Asymptomatic subjects with dyslipidemia and their relatives (n = 234) were assessed for lipids and prothrombotic markers. Individuals were divided into four dyslipidemic phenotypes (DLP) according to apolipoprotein B (apoB) and triglycerides (TG): DLP1 (n = 58, apoB < 1.2 g/l and TG < 1.5 mmol/l), DLP2 (n = 47, apoB < 1.2 g/l and TG ≥ 1.5 mmol/l), DLP3 (n = 31, apoB ≥ 1.2 g/l and TG < 1.5 mmol/l) and DLP4 (n = 98, apoB ≥ 1.2 g/l and TG ≥ 1.5 mmol/l). Associations between prothrombotic markers and risk factors for atherosclerosis, markers of insulin resistance, and the intima-media thickness of the common carotid artery (IMT) were assessed too. Significant differences in PAI-1 between normolipidemic phenotype--DLP1 (62.5 (35.9-82.9) ng/ml) and hypertriglyceridemic phenotypes--DLP2 (82.2 (61.1-122.1) ng/ml, p < 0.01) and DLP4 (91.4 (63.5-111.8) ng/ml, p < 0.001) after adjustment for age, sex and body mass index, were found. Levels of t-PA were different only between DLP1 and DLP4 (1.9 (0.9-3.3) ng/ml vs. 5.3 (2.5-8.6) ng/ml, p < 0.05). There were no significant differences of vWF between DLPs. PAI-1 and t-PA correlated with lipid parameters, markers of insulin resistance, blood pressure and obesity. VWF was independently associated with IMT, which was increased in DLP4. Individuals with hypertriglyceridemic phenotypes showed increased levels of PAI-1 in comparison with normolipidemic subjects. The elevation of t-PA was presented only in patients with simultaneously elevated TG and apoB. The significant increase of IMT confirmed in the patients with DLP4 reveals individuals with the highest risk for atherosclerosis manifestation.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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