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A novel electrospun polyurethane nanofibre membrane--production parameters and suitability for wastewater (WW) treatment

J. Lev, M. Holba, M. Došek, L. Kalhotka, P. Mikula, D. Kimmer,

. 2014 ; 69 (7) : 1496-501.

Language English Country England, Great Britain

Document type Evaluation Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc14074239

The aim of this study was to investigate the suitability of a novel electrospun polyurethane nanofibre material for water-treatment purposes. Bacterial removal efficiency was tested in the laboratory by filtering artificial water spiked with Escherichia coli through a 0.25 µm nanofibre membrane. The results were compared with those obtained using a commercial microfiltration material (MV020T) with a similar pore size (0.20 µm). Alongside the laboratory experiments, we also determined filtration efficiency with semi-pilot scale experiments using actual wastewater from the secondary sedimentation tank of a wastewater treatment plant. The laboratory experiments indicated very high log10 removal efficiency, ranging from 5.8 to 6.8 CFU (colony-forming units)/ml. These results were better than those of the commercial membrane (3.8-4.6 CFU/ml). The semi-pilot scale experiment confirmed the membrane's suitability for microbial filtration, with both E. coli and total culturable microorganisms (cultured at both 22 and 36 °C) showing a significant decline compared to the non-filtered control (wastewater from the secondary outlet).

References provided by Crossref.org

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$a Holba, Marek $u ASIO, s.r.o., Kšírova 552/45, 619 00 Brno, Czech Republic E-mail: lev@asio.cz; Department of Experimental Phycology and Ecotoxicology, Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Lidická 25/27, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
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$a Došek, Michal $u ASIO, s.r.o., Kšírova 552/45, 619 00 Brno, Czech Republic E-mail: lev@asio.cz; Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Agronomy, Zemědělská 1/1665, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
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$a Kalhotka, Libor $u Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Agronomy, Zemědělská 1/1665, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
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$a Mikula, Přemysl $u Department of Experimental Phycology and Ecotoxicology, Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Lidická 25/27, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
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