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Speculations on biting midges and other bloodsucking arthropods as alternative vectors of Leishmania
V. Seblova, J. Sadlova, S. Carpenter, P. Volf,
Language English Country England, Great Britain
Document type Letter, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
NLK
BioMedCentral
from 2008-12-01
BioMedCentral Open Access
from 2008
Directory of Open Access Journals
from 2008
Free Medical Journals
from 2008
PubMed Central
from 2008
Europe PubMed Central
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ProQuest Central
from 2009-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
from 2008-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
from 2008-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 2009-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
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ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
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Springer Nature OA/Free Journals
from 2008-12-01
- MeSH
- Species Specificity MeSH
- Insect Vectors physiology MeSH
- Insecta physiology MeSH
- Leishmania physiology MeSH
- Leishmaniasis parasitology transmission MeSH
- Feeding Behavior MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Letter MeSH
- Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. MeSH
Sand flies remain the only proven vectors of Leishmania spp. but recent implementation of PCR techniques has led to increasing speculation about "alternative vectors", including biting midges. Here, we summarize that PCR has considerable limits for studing the role of bloodsucking arthropods in the epidemiology of leishmaniasis. The Leishmania life cycle in the sand fly includes a complex series of interactions which are in many cases species-specific, the early phase of the infection is, however, non-specific to sand flies. These facts should be considered in detection of Leishmania in ,"alternative" or "new" vectors to avoid mistaken speculation about their vector competence.
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