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Particulate Matter deposition on Quercus ilex leaves in an industrial city of central Italy
G. Sgrigna, A. Sæbø, S. Gawronski, R. Popek, C. Calfapietra,
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
- MeSH
- dub (rod) chemie MeSH
- látky znečišťující vzduch analýza MeSH
- listy rostlin chemie MeSH
- monitorování životního prostředí metody MeSH
- pevné částice analýza MeSH
- stromy MeSH
- velkoměsta MeSH
- znečištění ovzduší statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Itálie MeSH
- velkoměsta MeSH
A number of studies have focused on urban trees to understand their mitigation capacity of air pollution. In this study particulate matter (PM) deposition on Quercus ilex leaves was quantitatively analyzed in four districts of the City of Terni (Italy) for three periods of the year. Fine (between 0.2 and 2.5 μm) and Large (between 2.5 and 10 μm) PM fractions were analyzed. Mean PM deposition value on Quercus ilex leaves was 20.6 μg cm(-2). Variations in PM deposition correlated with distance to main roads and downwind position relatively to industrial area. Epicuticular waxes were measured and related to accumulated PM. For Fine PM deposited in waxes we observed a higher value (40% of total Fine PM) than Large PM (4% of total Large PM). Results from this study allow to increase our understanding about air pollution interactions with urban vegetation and could be hopefully taken into account when guidelines for local urban green management are realized.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Sgrigna, G $u IBAF-CNR, Institute of Agro-Environmental and Forests Biology, National Research Council, Via Marconi 2, 05010 Porano TR, Italy; UniMol, DiBT, Molise University, Department of Biosciences and Territory, Contrada Fonte Lappone 8, 86090 Pesche IS, Italy.
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- $a A number of studies have focused on urban trees to understand their mitigation capacity of air pollution. In this study particulate matter (PM) deposition on Quercus ilex leaves was quantitatively analyzed in four districts of the City of Terni (Italy) for three periods of the year. Fine (between 0.2 and 2.5 μm) and Large (between 2.5 and 10 μm) PM fractions were analyzed. Mean PM deposition value on Quercus ilex leaves was 20.6 μg cm(-2). Variations in PM deposition correlated with distance to main roads and downwind position relatively to industrial area. Epicuticular waxes were measured and related to accumulated PM. For Fine PM deposited in waxes we observed a higher value (40% of total Fine PM) than Large PM (4% of total Large PM). Results from this study allow to increase our understanding about air pollution interactions with urban vegetation and could be hopefully taken into account when guidelines for local urban green management are realized.
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- $a Gawronski, S $u WULS - SGGW, Laboratory of Basic Research in Horticulture, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
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