• Something wrong with this record ?

Case study: Possible differences in phthalates exposure among the Czech, Hungarian, and Slovak populations identified based on the DEMOCOPHES pilot study results

M. Černá, M. Malý, P. Rudnai, S. Középesy, M. Náray, K. Halzlová, M. Jajcaj, A. Grafnetterová, A. Krsková, D. Antošová, K. Forysová, E. Den Hond, G. Schoeters, R. Joas, L. Casteleyn, A. Joas, P. Biot, D. Aerts, J. Angerer, L. Bloemen, A. Castaño,...

. 2015 ; 141 (-) : 118-24. [pub] 20141219

Language English Country United States

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

OBJECTIVE: Phthalates and their metabolites are classified as endocrine modulators. They affect the hormonal balance in both children and adults. The aim of this publication was to compare the urinary levels of phthalate metabolites in selected populations of the Czech Republic (CZ), Slovakia (SK), and Hungary (HU) in relation to the sources of phthalate exposure identified by means of questionnaire (personal care products, floor and wall coverings, plastic toys, and some kinds of foods). METHODS: Data were obtained through the twin projects COPHES (COnsortium to Perform Human biomonitoring on a European Scale) and DEMOCOPHES (DEMOnstration of a study to COordinate and Perform Human biomonitoring on a European Scale) from 2009 to 2012. The target groups were children aged 6-11 years old and their mothers up to 45 years of age. The metabolites of phthalates (monomethyl phthalate (MMP), monoethyl phthalate (MEP), monobenzyl phthalate (MBzP), mono-cyclohexyl phthalate (MCHP), mono-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP), mono-(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (5OH-MEHP), and mono-(2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalate (5OXO-MEHP)) were analysed in first morning urine samples. After enzymatic glucuronide cleavage, the urine sample analyses were performed using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-ESI-MS/MS) in one laboratory that qualified in the External Quality Assessment exercises organised by COPHES. RESULTS: Significant differences in phthalate exposure between countries were revealed for children only but not for mothers. The concentrations of 5-OH-MEHP (P<0.001), 5OXO-MEHP (P<0.001), and their sum (P<0.001) were the highest in SK compared to CZ and HU. The health based guidance values for the sum of DEHP metabolites 5-OH MEHP and 5OXO-MEHP established by the German Commission for biomonitoring of 300 µg/L and 500 µg/L for women adults and children, respectively, were only exceeded in one mother and three boys. A significant difference was also found for MEP (P=0.0149), with the highest concentrations detected in HU. In all countries, the increasing frequency of using personal care products significantly elevated the concentrations of MEP. CONCLUSION: Some differences were observed between countries in the concentrations of individual urinary phthalate metabolites in children. However, the questionnaire results give no direct explanation for the differences between the countries except the variation in using personal care products.

References provided by Crossref.org

000      
00000naa a2200000 a 4500
001      
bmc16000430
003      
CZ-PrNML
005      
20200121092425.0
007      
ta
008      
160108s2015 xxu f 000 0|eng||
009      
AR
024    7_
$a 10.1016/j.envres.2014.10.025 $2 doi
035    __
$a (PubMed)25532669
040    __
$a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
041    0_
$a eng
044    __
$a xxu
100    1_
$a Černá, Milena $u National Institute of Public Health, Šrobárova 48, Prague 10 100 42, Czech Republic; Charles University, Third Faculty of Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic. Electronic address: mcerna@szu.cz.
245    10
$a Case study: Possible differences in phthalates exposure among the Czech, Hungarian, and Slovak populations identified based on the DEMOCOPHES pilot study results / $c M. Černá, M. Malý, P. Rudnai, S. Középesy, M. Náray, K. Halzlová, M. Jajcaj, A. Grafnetterová, A. Krsková, D. Antošová, K. Forysová, E. Den Hond, G. Schoeters, R. Joas, L. Casteleyn, A. Joas, P. Biot, D. Aerts, J. Angerer, L. Bloemen, A. Castaño, M. Esteban, HM. Koch, M. Kolossa-Gehring, AC. Gutleb, J. Pavloušková, K. Vrbík,
520    9_
$a OBJECTIVE: Phthalates and their metabolites are classified as endocrine modulators. They affect the hormonal balance in both children and adults. The aim of this publication was to compare the urinary levels of phthalate metabolites in selected populations of the Czech Republic (CZ), Slovakia (SK), and Hungary (HU) in relation to the sources of phthalate exposure identified by means of questionnaire (personal care products, floor and wall coverings, plastic toys, and some kinds of foods). METHODS: Data were obtained through the twin projects COPHES (COnsortium to Perform Human biomonitoring on a European Scale) and DEMOCOPHES (DEMOnstration of a study to COordinate and Perform Human biomonitoring on a European Scale) from 2009 to 2012. The target groups were children aged 6-11 years old and their mothers up to 45 years of age. The metabolites of phthalates (monomethyl phthalate (MMP), monoethyl phthalate (MEP), monobenzyl phthalate (MBzP), mono-cyclohexyl phthalate (MCHP), mono-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP), mono-(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (5OH-MEHP), and mono-(2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalate (5OXO-MEHP)) were analysed in first morning urine samples. After enzymatic glucuronide cleavage, the urine sample analyses were performed using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-ESI-MS/MS) in one laboratory that qualified in the External Quality Assessment exercises organised by COPHES. RESULTS: Significant differences in phthalate exposure between countries were revealed for children only but not for mothers. The concentrations of 5-OH-MEHP (P<0.001), 5OXO-MEHP (P<0.001), and their sum (P<0.001) were the highest in SK compared to CZ and HU. The health based guidance values for the sum of DEHP metabolites 5-OH MEHP and 5OXO-MEHP established by the German Commission for biomonitoring of 300 µg/L and 500 µg/L for women adults and children, respectively, were only exceeded in one mother and three boys. A significant difference was also found for MEP (P=0.0149), with the highest concentrations detected in HU. In all countries, the increasing frequency of using personal care products significantly elevated the concentrations of MEP. CONCLUSION: Some differences were observed between countries in the concentrations of individual urinary phthalate metabolites in children. However, the questionnaire results give no direct explanation for the differences between the countries except the variation in using personal care products.
650    _2
$a dospělí $7 D000328
650    _2
$a dítě $7 D002648
650    _2
$a vysokoúčinná kapalinová chromatografie $7 D002851
650    _2
$a interpretace statistických dat $7 D003627
650    _2
$a vystavení vlivu životního prostředí $x analýza $x statistika a číselné údaje $7 D004781
650    _2
$a monitorování životního prostředí $x metody $x statistika a číselné údaje $7 D004784
650    _2
$a látky znečišťující životní prostředí $x metabolismus $x moč $7 D004785
650    _2
$a ženské pohlaví $7 D005260
650    _2
$a lidé $7 D006801
650    _2
$a mužské pohlaví $7 D008297
650    _2
$a lidé středního věku $7 D008875
650    _2
$a kyseliny ftalové $x metabolismus $x moč $7 D010795
650    _2
$a pilotní projekty $7 D010865
650    _2
$a kouření $x epidemiologie $7 D012907
650    _2
$a hmotnostní spektrometrie s elektrosprejovou ionizací $7 D021241
650    _2
$a průzkumy a dotazníky $7 D011795
650    _2
$a tandemová hmotnostní spektrometrie $7 D053719
651    _2
$a Česká republika $7 D018153
651    _2
$a Maďarsko $7 D006814
651    _2
$a Slovenská republika $7 D018154
655    _2
$a časopisecké články $7 D016428
655    _2
$a práce podpořená grantem $7 D013485
700    1_
$a Malý, Marek $u National Institute of Public Health, Šrobárova 48, Prague 10 100 42, Czech Republic.
700    1_
$a Rudnai, Peter $u National Institute of Environmental Health, Budapest, Hungary.
700    1_
$a Középesy, Szilvia $u National Institute of Environmental Health, Budapest, Hungary.
700    1_
$a Náray, Miklós $u National Labour Office, Department for Occupational Health, Budapest, Hungary.
700    1_
$a Halzlová, Katarina $u Authority of Public Health of the Slovak Republic, Bratislava, Slovakia.
700    1_
$a Jajcaj, Michal $u Authority of Public Health of the Slovak Republic, Bratislava, Slovakia.
700    1_
$a Grafnetterová, Anna $u National Institute of Public Health, Šrobárova 48, Prague 10 100 42, Czech Republic.
700    1_
$a Krsková, Andrea $u National Institute of Public Health, Šrobárova 48, Prague 10 100 42, Czech Republic.
700    1_
$a Antošová, Danuše $u National Institute of Public Health, Šrobárova 48, Prague 10 100 42, Czech Republic. $7 gn_A_00007564
700    1_
$a Forysová, Kateřina $u Public Health Agency based in Liberec, Czech Republic.
700    1_
$a Den Hond, Elly $u Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Environmental Risk and Health, Belgium.
700    1_
$a Schoeters, Greet $u VITO, Environmental Risk and Health Unit, Boeretang 200, 2400 Mol, Belgium; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
700    1_
$a Joas, Reinhard $u BiPRO, Munich, Germany.
700    1_
$a Casteleyn, Ludwine $u KU Leuven-Centrum Menselijke Erfelijkheid, Belgium.
700    1_
$a Joas, Anke $u BiPRO, Munich, Germany.
700    1_
$a Biot, Pierre $u Federal Public Service Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment-DG Environment, Brussels, Belgium.
700    1_
$a Aerts, Dominique $u Federal Public Service Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment-DG Environment, Brussels, Belgium. $7 gn_A_00001957
700    1_
$a Angerer, Jürgen, $d 1942- $7 mub2015862304 $u Institute for Prevention and Occupational Medicine of the German Social Accident Insurance-Institute of the Ruhr-Universität Bochum (IPA), Germany.
700    1_
$a Bloemen, Louis $u Environmental Health Sciences International, Hulst, The Netherlands.
700    1_
$a Castaño, Argelia $u Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
700    1_
$a Esteban, Marta $u Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
700    1_
$a Koch, Holger M $u Institute for Prevention and Occupational Medicine of the German Social Accident Insurance-Institute of the Ruhr-Universität Bochum (IPA), Germany.
700    1_
$a Kolossa-Gehring, Marike $u Federal Environment Agency (UBA), Berlin, Germany.
700    1_
$a Gutleb, Arno C $u Centre de Recherche Public-Gabriel Lippmann, Belvaux, Luxembourg.
700    1_
$a Pavloušková, Jana $u National Institute of Public Health, Šrobárova 48, Prague 10 100 42, Czech Republic.
700    1_
$a Vrbík, Karel $u National Institute of Public Health, Šrobárova 48, Prague 10 100 42, Czech Republic.
773    0_
$w MED00001557 $t Environmental research $x 1096-0953 $g Roč. 141, č. - (2015), s. 118-24
856    41
$u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25532669 $y Pubmed
910    __
$a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y a $z 0
990    __
$a 20160108 $b ABA008
991    __
$a 20200121092802 $b ABA008
999    __
$a ok $b bmc $g 1102711 $s 924636
BAS    __
$a 3
BAS    __
$a PreBMC
BMC    __
$a 2015 $b 141 $c - $d 118-24 $e 20141219 $i 1096-0953 $m Environmental research. Section A $n Environ Res $x MED00001557
LZP    __
$a Pubmed-20160108

Find record

Citation metrics

Loading data ...

Archiving options

Loading data ...