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Vocal Fold Adjustment Caused by Phonation Into a Tube: A Double-Case Study Using Computed Tomography
V. Hampala, AM. Laukkanen, MA. Guzman, J. Horáček, JG. Švec,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu kazuistiky, časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
- MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- fonace * MeSH
- hlasové řasy radiografie MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- počítačová rentgenová tomografie MeSH
- zdraví dobrovolníci pro lékařské studie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
OBJECTIVES: Phonation into a tube is a widely used method for vocal training and therapy. Previous studies and practical experience show that the phonation becomes easier and louder after such an exercise. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there are systematic changes in the vocal fold adjustment after the exercise. METHODS: Two volunteer subjects (1 male and 1 female) without voice disorders were examined with computed tomography (CT). Both produced a sustained vowel [a:] at comfortable pitch and loudness before and after the tube phonation and a vowel-like phonation into the tube. Computed tomography (CT) scans were obtained before, during, and after the exercise, twice for each condition. The gathered CT images were used for measurements of vertical vocal fold thickness, bulkiness, length, and glottal width. RESULTS: No prominent trends common to both subjects were found in vocal fold adjustment during and after the phonation into the tube. Variability observed under the same conditions was usually of the same magnitude as the changes before and after the tube phonation. CONCLUSIONS: Changes in vocal tract configuration observed after the resonance tube exercises in previous related studies were more prominent than the changes in vocal fold configuration observed here.
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders University of Chile Santiago Chile
Department of Otolaryngology Las Condes Clinic Santiago Chile
Voice Centre Prague Medical Healthcom Ltd Prague Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a OBJECTIVES: Phonation into a tube is a widely used method for vocal training and therapy. Previous studies and practical experience show that the phonation becomes easier and louder after such an exercise. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there are systematic changes in the vocal fold adjustment after the exercise. METHODS: Two volunteer subjects (1 male and 1 female) without voice disorders were examined with computed tomography (CT). Both produced a sustained vowel [a:] at comfortable pitch and loudness before and after the tube phonation and a vowel-like phonation into the tube. Computed tomography (CT) scans were obtained before, during, and after the exercise, twice for each condition. The gathered CT images were used for measurements of vertical vocal fold thickness, bulkiness, length, and glottal width. RESULTS: No prominent trends common to both subjects were found in vocal fold adjustment during and after the phonation into the tube. Variability observed under the same conditions was usually of the same magnitude as the changes before and after the tube phonation. CONCLUSIONS: Changes in vocal tract configuration observed after the resonance tube exercises in previous related studies were more prominent than the changes in vocal fold configuration observed here.
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