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Whisper mutations: cryptic messages within the genetic code

R. Fåhraeus, M. Marin, V. Olivares-Illana,

. 2016 ; 35 (29) : 3753-9. [pub] 20151214

Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, přehledy

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc17031881
E-zdroje Online Plný text

NLK ProQuest Central od 2000-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Open Access Digital Library od 1997-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) od 2000-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Public Health Database (ProQuest) od 2000-01-01 do Před 1 rokem

Recent years have seen a great expansion in our understandings of how silent mutations can drive a disease and that mRNAs are not only mere messengers between the genome and the encoded proteins but also encompass regulatory activities. This review focuses on how silent mutations within open reading frames can affect the functional properties of the encoded protein. We describe how mRNAs exert control of cell biological processes governed by the encoded proteins via translation kinetics, protein folding, mRNA stability, spatio-temporal protein expression and by direct interactions with cellular factors. These examples illustrate how additional levels of information lie within the coding sequences and that the degenerative genetic code is not redundant and have co-evolved with the encoded proteins. Hence, so called synonymous mutations are not always silent but 'whisper'.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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