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Population Pharmacokinetics of Liposomal Irinotecan in Patients With Cancer
BS. Adiwijaya, J. Kim, I. Lang, T. Csõszi, A. Cubillo, JS. Chen, M. Wong, JO. Park, JS. Kim, KM. Rau, B. Melichar, JB. Gallego, J. Fitzgerald, B. Belanger, I. Molnar, WW. Ma,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
28445610
DOI
10.1002/cpt.720
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- kamptothecin škodlivé účinky analogy a deriváty krev farmakokinetika MeSH
- klinické zkoušky jako téma MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- liposomy škodlivé účinky krev farmakokinetika MeSH
- nádory krev farmakoterapie metabolismus MeSH
- neutropenie chemicky indukované MeSH
- průjem chemicky indukované MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Nanoliposomal irinotecan (nal-IRI) is a liposomal formulation of irinotecan with a longer half-life (t1/2 ), higher plasma total irinotecan (tIRI), and lower SN-38 maximum concentration (Cmax ) compared with nonliposomal irinotecan. Population pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of nal-IRI was performed for tIRI and total SN-38 (tSN38) using patient samples from six studies. PK-safety association was evaluated for neutropenia and diarrhea in 353 patients. PK-efficacy association was evaluated from a phase III study in pancreatic cancer NAPOLI1. Efficacy was associated with longer duration of unencapsulated SN-38 (uSN38) above a threshold and higher Cavg of tIRI, tSN38, and uSN38. Neutropenia was associated with uSN38 Cmax and diarrhea with tIRI Cmax . Baseline predictive factors were race, body surface area, and bilirubin. Analysis identified PK factors associated with efficacy, safety, and predictive baseline factors. The results support the benefit of nal-IRI dose of 70 mg/m2 (free-base; equivalent to 80 mg/m2 salt base) Q2W over 100 mg/m2 Q3W.
Centro Integral Oncológico Clara Campal Madrid Spain
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Kaohsiung Branch Kaohsiung Taiwan
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Branch Taoyuan Taiwan
Hospital General de Elche Elche Spain
JNSZ Megyei Hetényi Géza Kórház Rendelöintézet Szolnok Hungary
Korea University Guro Hospital Seoul South Korea
Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota USA
Merrimack Pharmaceuticals Inc Cambridge Massachusetts USA
National Institute of Oncology Budapest Hungary
Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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