• Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?

Asymmetric responses of primary productivity to precipitation extremes: A synthesis of grassland precipitation manipulation experiments

KR. Wilcox, Z. Shi, LA. Gherardi, NP. Lemoine, SE. Koerner, DL. Hoover, E. Bork, KM. Byrne, J. Cahill, SL. Collins, S. Evans, AK. Gilgen, P. Holub, L. Jiang, AK. Knapp, D. LeCain, J. Liang, P. Garcia-Palacios, J. Peñuelas, WT. Pockman, MD. Smith,...

. 2017 ; 23 (10) : 4376-4385. [pub] 20170509

Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc18016683

Climatic changes are altering Earth's hydrological cycle, resulting in altered precipitation amounts, increased interannual variability of precipitation, and more frequent extreme precipitation events. These trends will likely continue into the future, having substantial impacts on net primary productivity (NPP) and associated ecosystem services such as food production and carbon sequestration. Frequently, experimental manipulations of precipitation have linked altered precipitation regimes to changes in NPP. Yet, findings have been diverse and substantial uncertainty still surrounds generalities describing patterns of ecosystem sensitivity to altered precipitation. Additionally, we do not know whether previously observed correlations between NPP and precipitation remain accurate when precipitation changes become extreme. We synthesized results from 83 case studies of experimental precipitation manipulations in grasslands worldwide. We used meta-analytical techniques to search for generalities and asymmetries of aboveground NPP (ANPP) and belowground NPP (BNPP) responses to both the direction and magnitude of precipitation change. Sensitivity (i.e., productivity response standardized by the amount of precipitation change) of BNPP was similar under precipitation additions and reductions, but ANPP was more sensitive to precipitation additions than reductions; this was especially evident in drier ecosystems. Additionally, overall relationships between the magnitude of productivity responses and the magnitude of precipitation change were saturating in form. The saturating form of this relationship was likely driven by ANPP responses to very extreme precipitation increases, although there were limited studies imposing extreme precipitation change, and there was considerable variation among experiments. This highlights the importance of incorporating gradients of manipulations, ranging from extreme drought to extreme precipitation increases into future climate change experiments. Additionally, policy and land management decisions related to global change scenarios should consider how ANPP and BNPP responses may differ, and that ecosystem responses to extreme events might not be predicted from relationships found under moderate environmental changes.

Agricultural Food and Nutritional Science University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada

Área de Biodiversidad y Conservación Departamento de Biología Geología Física y Química Inorgánica Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología Universidad Rey Juan Carlos Móstoles Spain

College of Forestry Northwest A and F University Yangling China

CSIC Global Ecology Unit CREAF CSIC UAB Bellaterra Catalonia Spain CREAF Cerdanyola del Vallès Catalonia Spain

Department of Biological Sciences University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada

Department of Biology and Graduate Degree Program in Ecology Colorado State University Fort Collins CO USA

Department of Biology University of New Mexico Albuquerque NM USA

Department of BioSciences Rice University Houston TX USA Department of Biology University of Texas Arlington TX USA

Department of Environmental Science and Management Humboldt State University Arcata CA USA

Department of Environmental Systems Science ETH Zurich Zurich Switzerland

Department of Integrative Biology Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and Kellogg Biological Station Michigan State University Hickory Corners MI USA

Department of Integrative Biology University of South Florida Tampa FL USA

Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology University of Oklahoma Norman OK USA

Environment and Parks Government of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada

Facultad de Agronomía Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas Universidad de Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Argentina

Global Change Research Institute Czech Academy of Sciences Brno Czech Republic

School of Life Sciences Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA

U S Department of Agriculture Agriculture Research Service Fort Collins CO USA

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

000      
00000naa a2200000 a 4500
001      
bmc18016683
003      
CZ-PrNML
005      
20180515103602.0
007      
ta
008      
180515s2017 xxk f 000 0|eng||
009      
AR
024    7_
$a 10.1111/gcb.13706 $2 doi
035    __
$a (PubMed)28370946
040    __
$a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
041    0_
$a eng
044    __
$a xxk
100    1_
$a Wilcox, Kevin R $u Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
245    10
$a Asymmetric responses of primary productivity to precipitation extremes: A synthesis of grassland precipitation manipulation experiments / $c KR. Wilcox, Z. Shi, LA. Gherardi, NP. Lemoine, SE. Koerner, DL. Hoover, E. Bork, KM. Byrne, J. Cahill, SL. Collins, S. Evans, AK. Gilgen, P. Holub, L. Jiang, AK. Knapp, D. LeCain, J. Liang, P. Garcia-Palacios, J. Peñuelas, WT. Pockman, MD. Smith, S. Sun, SR. White, L. Yahdjian, K. Zhu, Y. Luo,
520    9_
$a Climatic changes are altering Earth's hydrological cycle, resulting in altered precipitation amounts, increased interannual variability of precipitation, and more frequent extreme precipitation events. These trends will likely continue into the future, having substantial impacts on net primary productivity (NPP) and associated ecosystem services such as food production and carbon sequestration. Frequently, experimental manipulations of precipitation have linked altered precipitation regimes to changes in NPP. Yet, findings have been diverse and substantial uncertainty still surrounds generalities describing patterns of ecosystem sensitivity to altered precipitation. Additionally, we do not know whether previously observed correlations between NPP and precipitation remain accurate when precipitation changes become extreme. We synthesized results from 83 case studies of experimental precipitation manipulations in grasslands worldwide. We used meta-analytical techniques to search for generalities and asymmetries of aboveground NPP (ANPP) and belowground NPP (BNPP) responses to both the direction and magnitude of precipitation change. Sensitivity (i.e., productivity response standardized by the amount of precipitation change) of BNPP was similar under precipitation additions and reductions, but ANPP was more sensitive to precipitation additions than reductions; this was especially evident in drier ecosystems. Additionally, overall relationships between the magnitude of productivity responses and the magnitude of precipitation change were saturating in form. The saturating form of this relationship was likely driven by ANPP responses to very extreme precipitation increases, although there were limited studies imposing extreme precipitation change, and there was considerable variation among experiments. This highlights the importance of incorporating gradients of manipulations, ranging from extreme drought to extreme precipitation increases into future climate change experiments. Additionally, policy and land management decisions related to global change scenarios should consider how ANPP and BNPP responses may differ, and that ecosystem responses to extreme events might not be predicted from relationships found under moderate environmental changes.
650    12
$a klimatické změny $7 D057231
650    12
$a ekosystém $7 D017753
650    12
$a pastviny $7 D065948
650    _2
$a lipnicovité $7 D006109
650    _2
$a déšť $7 D011891
655    _2
$a časopisecké články $7 D016428
655    _2
$a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. $7 D013486
700    1_
$a Shi, Zheng $u Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
700    1_
$a Gherardi, Laureano A $u School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
700    1_
$a Lemoine, Nathan P $u Department of Biology & Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
700    1_
$a Koerner, Sally E $u Department of Integrative Biology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
700    1_
$a Hoover, David L $u U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
700    1_
$a Bork, Edward $u Agricultural, Food & Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
700    1_
$a Byrne, Kerry M $u Department of Environmental Science and Management, Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA, USA.
700    1_
$a Cahill, James $u Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
700    1_
$a Collins, Scott L $u Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
700    1_
$a Evans, Sarah $u Department of Integrative Biology, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and Kellogg Biological Station, Michigan State University, Hickory Corners, MI, USA.
700    1_
$a Gilgen, Anna K $u Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
700    1_
$a Holub, Petr $u Global Change Research Institute, Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic.
700    1_
$a Jiang, Lifen $u Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
700    1_
$a Knapp, Alan K $u Department of Biology & Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
700    1_
$a LeCain, Daniel $u U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
700    1_
$a Liang, Junyi $u Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
700    1_
$a Garcia-Palacios, Pablo $u Área de Biodiversidad y Conservación, Departamento de Biología, Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Móstoles, Spain.
700    1_
$a Peñuelas, Josep $u CSIC, Global Ecology Unit CREAF-CSIC-UAB, Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain. CREAF, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Catalonia, Spain.
700    1_
$a Pockman, William T $u Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
700    1_
$a Smith, Melinda D $u Department of Biology & Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
700    1_
$a Sun, Shanghua $u College of Forestry, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, China.
700    1_
$a White, Shannon R $u Environment and Parks, Government of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
700    1_
$a Yahdjian, Laura $u Facultad de Agronomía, Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
700    1_
$a Zhu, Kai $u Department of BioSciences, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA. Department of Biology, University of Texas, Arlington, TX, USA.
700    1_
$a Luo, Yiqi $u Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
773    0_
$w MED00007661 $t Global change biology $x 1365-2486 $g Roč. 23, č. 10 (2017), s. 4376-4385
856    41
$u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28370946 $y Pubmed
910    __
$a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y a $z 0
990    __
$a 20180515 $b ABA008
991    __
$a 20180515103736 $b ABA008
999    __
$a ok $b bmc $g 1300307 $s 1013523
BAS    __
$a 3
BAS    __
$a PreBMC
BMC    __
$a 2017 $b 23 $c 10 $d 4376-4385 $e 20170509 $i 1365-2486 $m Global change biology $n Glob Chang Biol $x MED00007661
LZP    __
$a Pubmed-20180515

Najít záznam

Citační ukazatele

Možnosti archivace