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Human polyomavirus 9 in immunocompromised patients in the University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic

M. Fajfr, L. Pliskova, R. Kutova, M. Matyskova-Kubisova, P. Navratil, J. Radocha, Z. Valenta, S. Dusilova-Sulkova,

. 2017 ; 89 (12) : 2230-2234. [pub] 20170905

Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc18024881

Human polyomaviruses such as JC polyomavirus and BK polyomavirus have long been well known pathogens of immunocompromised patients. Several new members of this viral family have been described during the last decade. Human polyomavirus 9 seems to be a novel pathogen of transplanted patients according to some studies. The aim of our study was to determine the presence of human polyomavirus 9 in patients after kidney or stem cell transplantation (SCT) at the University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic. Overall 100 patients, 65 after kidney transplantation and 35 after SCT, were included into the study. At least three follow-up samples from each patient were examined for human polyomavirus 9 DNA presentation with the two previously described in-house PCR protocols. Despite the frequent reactivation of human CMV (14.3% in kidney transplantation and 63.3% after SCT) or BK polyomavirus in our patient group, there was no positivity for human polyomavirus 9 either in blood samples or urine samples. One of the possible reasons for this discrepancy versus previous published studies could be a relatively low proportion of patients treated by induction therapy before kidney transplantation in our study cohort.

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$a Human polyomaviruses such as JC polyomavirus and BK polyomavirus have long been well known pathogens of immunocompromised patients. Several new members of this viral family have been described during the last decade. Human polyomavirus 9 seems to be a novel pathogen of transplanted patients according to some studies. The aim of our study was to determine the presence of human polyomavirus 9 in patients after kidney or stem cell transplantation (SCT) at the University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic. Overall 100 patients, 65 after kidney transplantation and 35 after SCT, were included into the study. At least three follow-up samples from each patient were examined for human polyomavirus 9 DNA presentation with the two previously described in-house PCR protocols. Despite the frequent reactivation of human CMV (14.3% in kidney transplantation and 63.3% after SCT) or BK polyomavirus in our patient group, there was no positivity for human polyomavirus 9 either in blood samples or urine samples. One of the possible reasons for this discrepancy versus previous published studies could be a relatively low proportion of patients treated by induction therapy before kidney transplantation in our study cohort.
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$a Pliskova, Lenka $u Department of Molecular Biology, Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
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$a Matyskova-Kubisova, Michaela $u Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. University Hospital, Haemodialysis Centre, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
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$a Navratil, Pavel $u Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. Transplantation Centre of Urological Clinic, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
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$a Radocha, Jakub $u Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. 4th Department of Internal Medicine-Haematology, Charles University, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
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$a Valenta, Zbynek $u Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Military Health Science, University of Defence, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
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