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Two new Geosmithia species in G. pallida species complex from bark beetles in eastern USA
YT. Huang, M. Kolařík, MT. Kasson, J. Hulcr,
Language English Country England, Great Britain
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
- MeSH
- Pigments, Biological metabolism MeSH
- DNA, Fungal chemistry genetics MeSH
- Peptide Elongation Factor 1 genetics MeSH
- Phylogeny MeSH
- Hypocreales classification genetics isolation & purification physiology MeSH
- DNA, Ribosomal Spacer chemistry genetics MeSH
- Weevils microbiology MeSH
- RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S genetics MeSH
- RNA Polymerase II genetics MeSH
- Sequence Analysis, DNA MeSH
- Cluster Analysis MeSH
- Tubulin genetics MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. MeSH
- Geographicals
- United States MeSH
Species of Geosmithia are cosmopolitan but understudied fungi, and most are associated with phloem-feeding bark beetles on various woody hosts. We surveyed 207 bark and ambrosia beetles from 37 species in the eastern USA for associated fungi. The community is dominated by species in the G. pallida species complex (GPSC) and included several Geosmithia isolates that appear to be new to science. The new Geosmithia isolates exhibited the characteristic brownish-colored colonies typical for the G. pallida species complex and were phylogenetically resolved as two genealogically exclusive lineages based on a concatenated multilocus data set based on the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of the nuc rDNA (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 = ITS), and the translation elongation factor 1-α (TEF1-α), β-tubulin (TUB2), and RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2) genes. Two new Geosmithia species, G. brunnea and G. proliferans, are proposed, and their morphological traits and phylogenetic placements are presented.
b Institute of Microbiology Czech Academy of Sciences Vídeňská 1083 142 20 Prague 4 Czechia
c Division of Plant and Soil Sciences West Virginia University Morgantown West Virginia 26506
School of Forest Resources and Conservation University of Florida Gainesville Florida 32611
References provided by Crossref.org
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- $a Species of Geosmithia are cosmopolitan but understudied fungi, and most are associated with phloem-feeding bark beetles on various woody hosts. We surveyed 207 bark and ambrosia beetles from 37 species in the eastern USA for associated fungi. The community is dominated by species in the G. pallida species complex (GPSC) and included several Geosmithia isolates that appear to be new to science. The new Geosmithia isolates exhibited the characteristic brownish-colored colonies typical for the G. pallida species complex and were phylogenetically resolved as two genealogically exclusive lineages based on a concatenated multilocus data set based on the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of the nuc rDNA (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 = ITS), and the translation elongation factor 1-α (TEF1-α), β-tubulin (TUB2), and RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2) genes. Two new Geosmithia species, G. brunnea and G. proliferans, are proposed, and their morphological traits and phylogenetic placements are presented.
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