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Babesia Life Cycle - When Phylogeny Meets Biology
M. Jalovecka, D. Sojka, M. Ascencio, L. Schnittger,
Language English Country Great Britain
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review
- MeSH
- Babesia classification genetics growth & development MeSH
- Babesiosis parasitology MeSH
- Phylogeny * MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Piroplasmida classification genetics growth & development MeSH
- Genes, Protozoan genetics MeSH
- Life Cycle Stages genetics MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Review MeSH
Although Babesia represents an important worldwide veterinary threat and an emerging risk to humans, this parasite has been poorly studied as compared to Plasmodium, its malaria-causing relative. In fact, Babesia employs highly specific survival strategies during its intraerythrocytic development and its intricate journey through the tick vector. This review introduces a substantially extended molecular phylogeny of the order Piroplasmida, challenging previous taxonomic classifications. The intriguing developmental proficiencies of Babesia are highlighted and compared with those of other haemoparasitic Apicomplexa. Molecular mechanisms associated with distinctive events in the Babesia life cycle are emphasized as potential targets for the development of Babesia-specific treatments.
References provided by Crossref.org
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- $a Jalovecka, Marie $u Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic; Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, CZ-370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic. Electronic address: jalovecka@paru.cas.cz.
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