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Porcine Liver Anatomy Applied to Biomedicine
E. Lada, M. Anna, M. Patrik, T. Zbynek, J. Miroslav, M. Hynek, P. Richard, L. Sarah, L. Vaclav,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem, přehledy
Odkazy
PubMed
32018145
DOI
10.1016/j.jss.2019.12.038
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- biomedicínský výzkum metody MeSH
- druhová specificita * MeSH
- játra anatomie a histologie diagnostické zobrazování MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- modely nemocí na zvířatech MeSH
- nemoci jater terapie MeSH
- počítačová rentgenová tomografie MeSH
- sexuální faktory MeSH
- Sus scrofa anatomie a histologie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
Currently, there are at least 70 pure domestic pig breeds, but only certain breeds are used in biomedical research. The domestic pig liver is suitable for preclinical research because its size, physiology, and anatomy are similar to that of the human liver; in addition, there is a high degree of genetic similarity between the two species. For planning experiments and identifying improvements in both invasive and noninvasive methods of liver disease management, the morphological similarities and dissimilarities of the pig liver to its human counterpart must be taken into consideration along with sexual dimorphism and interindividual and interspecific variability. Recent histological evaluations based on stereological methods enable precise quantitative morphological estimates and guarantee their unbiased accuracy. The results thereof are crucial for revealing and assessing histological changes and can contribute to the optimization of study designs. New trends in computed tomography data processing have also been introduced. This review article summarizes the newest trends and findings in the field of porcine liver anatomy and histology as applicable to preclinical research.
Department of Biological Sciences University of Maryland Baltimore County Baltimore Maryland
Department of Imaging Methods University Hospital in Pilsen Pilsen Czech Republic
Department of Surgery University Hospital in Pilsen Pilsen Czech Republic
Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen Biomedical Centre Charles University Pilsen Czech Republic
Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen Department of Anatomy Charles University Pilsen Czech Republic
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