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The EUTOS long-term survival (ELTS) score is superior to the Sokal score for predicting survival in chronic myeloid leukemia

M. Pfirrmann, RE. Clark, W. Prejzner, M. Lauseker, M. Baccarani, S. Saussele, F. Guilhot, S. Heibl, R. Hehlmann, E. Faber, A. Turkina, G. Ossenkoppele, M. Höglund, A. Zaritskey, L. Griskevicius, U. Olsson-Strömberg, H. Everaus, P. Koskenvesa, B....

. 2020 ; 34 (8) : 2138-2149. [pub] 20200629

Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc20027979

Prognostic scores support clinicians in selecting risk-adjusted treatments and in comparatively assessing different results. For patients with chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), four baseline prognostic scores are commonly used. Our aim was to compare the prognostic performance of the scores and to arrive at an evidence-based score recommendation. In 2949 patients not involved in any score development, higher hazard ratios and concordance indices in any comparison demonstrated the best discrimination of long-term survival with the ELTS score. In a second step, of 5154 patients analyzed to investigate risk group classification differences, 23% (n = 1197) were allocated to high-risk by the Sokal score. Of the 1197 Sokal high-risk patients, 56% were non-high-risk according to the ELTS score and had a significantly more favorable long-term survival prognosis than the 526 high-risk patients according to both scores. The Sokal score identified too many patients as high-risk and relatively few (40%) as low-risk (versus 60% with the ELTS score). Inappropriate risk classification jeopardizes optimal treatment selection. The ELTS score outperformed the Sokal score, the Euro, and the EUTOS score regarding risk group discrimination. The recent recommendation of the European LeukemiaNet for preferred use of the ELTS score was supported with significant statistical evidence.

3 Medizinische Klinik Universitätsmedizin Mannheim Medizinische Fakultät Mannheim der Universität Heidelberg Mannheim Germany

3 Medizinische Klinik Universitätsmedizin Mannheim Medizinische Fakultät Mannheim der Universität Heidelberg Mannheim Germany ELN Foundation Weinheim Germany

Abteilung für Innere Medizin 4 Klinikum Wels Grieskirchen Wels Austria

Almazov Medical Reseach Centre Institute of Oncology and Hematology St Petersburg Russian Federation

Clinic of Hematology Clinical Center of Serbia Faculty of Medicine University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia

Clinical Department of Hematology and Oncology L and A Seragnoli S Orsola Malpighi Hospital University of Bologna Bologna Italy

Clinical Investigation Centre INSERM CIC 1402 CHU Poitiers Poitiers France

Department of Hemato Oncology Faculty Hospital Olomouc Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry Palacky University Olomouc Czech Republic

Department of Hematology Jagiellonian Unversity Medical College Kraków Poland

Department of Hematology University Medical Centre Ljubljana Slovenia

Department of Hematology VU University Medical Center Amsterdam Netherlands

Department of Internal Medicine Hematology and Oncology University Hospital Brno and Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic

Department of Medical Sciences University of Uppsala and Section of Hematology Uppsala University Hospital Uppsala Sweden

Department of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine University of Liverpool Liverpool UK

Hematology Department Hospital Clinic IDIBAPS Barcelona Spain

Hematology Research Unit Helsinki University of Helsinki and Department of Hematology Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center Helsinki Finland

Institut für Medizinische Informationsverarbeitung Biometrie und Epidemiologie IBE Ludwig Maximilians Universität Munich Germany

Institute of Clinical Medicine Vilnius University Vilnius Lithuania

Institution of Medical Sciences University of Uppsala Uppsala Sweden

Klinik für Innere Medizin 2 Universitätsklinikum Jena Jena Germany

Medical University of Gdansk Gdansk Poland

National Research Center for Hematology Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation Moscow Russian Federation

Romanian Academy of Medical Sciences and Medical University Bucharest Romania

School of Medicine University of Zagreb Zagreb Croatia

Tartu University Hospital Tartu Estonia

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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