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Behavioral Alterations and Decreased Number of Parvalbumin-Positive Interneurons in Wistar Rats after Maternal Immune Activation by Lipopolysaccharide: Sex Matters
I. Vojtechova, K. Maleninska, V. Kutna, O. Klovrza, K. Tuckova, T. Petrasek, A. Stuchlik
Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Grantová podpora
19-03016S
Czech Science Foundation (GACR)
17-30833A
Czech Health Research Council (AZV)
172515
Grant agency of the Charles University (GA UK)
National Institute of Mental Health - NIMH, IN: 00023752
MH CZ - DRO
LO1611
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic
67985823
RVO
CEP - Centrální evidence projektů
NV17-30833A
MZ0
CEP - Centrální evidence projektů
Digitální knihovna NLK
Plný text - Článek
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 2000
Freely Accessible Science Journals
od 2000
PubMed Central
od 2007
Europe PubMed Central
od 2007
ProQuest Central
od 2000-03-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2000-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2007-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2000-03-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2000
PubMed
33806936
DOI
10.3390/ijms22063274
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- chování zvířat * MeSH
- imunohistochemie MeSH
- imunomodulace * MeSH
- interneurony metabolismus MeSH
- krysa rodu rattus MeSH
- lipopolysacharidy imunologie MeSH
- matka - expozice noxám MeSH
- mikroglie imunologie metabolismus MeSH
- mozek imunologie metabolismus MeSH
- parvalbuminy metabolismus MeSH
- sexuální faktory MeSH
- sociální chování MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- krysa rodu rattus MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Maternal immune activation (MIA) during pregnancy represents an important environmental factor in the etiology of schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Our goal was to investigate the impacts of MIA on the brain and behavior of adolescent and adult offspring, as a rat model of these neurodevelopmental disorders. We injected bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 1 mg/kg) to pregnant Wistar dams from gestational day 7, every other day, up to delivery. Behavior of the offspring was examined in a comprehensive battery of tasks at postnatal days P45 and P90. Several brain parameters were analyzed at P28. The results showed that prenatal immune activation caused social and communication impairments in the adult offspring of both sexes; males were affected already in adolescence. MIA also caused prepulse inhibition deficit in females and increased the startle reaction in males. Anxiety and hypolocomotion were apparent in LPS-affected males and females. In the 28-day-old LPS offspring, we found enlargement of the brain and decreased numbers of parvalbumin-positive interneurons in the frontal cortex in both sexes. To conclude, our data indicate that sex of the offspring plays a crucial role in the development of the MIA-induced behavioral alterations, whereas changes in the brain apparent in young animals are sex-independent.
1st Faculty of Medicine Charles University Katerinska 32 12108 Prague 2 Czech Republic
Faculty of Science Charles University Albertov 6 12800 Prague 2 Czech Republic
National Institute of Mental Health Topolova 748 25067 Klecany Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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