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A randomized, placebo-controlled phase 2 study of paclitaxel in combination with reparixin compared to paclitaxel alone as front-line therapy for metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (fRida)

LJ. Goldstein, M. Mansutti, C. Levy, JC. Chang, S. Henry, I. Fernandez-Perez, J. Prausovà, E. Staroslawska, G. Viale, B. Butler, S. McCanna, PA. Ruffini, MS. Wicha, AF. Schott, fRida Trial Investigators

. 2021 ; 190 (2) : 265-275. [pub] 20210903

Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko

Typ dokumentu klinické zkoušky, fáze II, časopisecké články, randomizované kontrolované studie

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc22003275

Grantová podpora
P30 CA006927 NCI NIH HHS - United States

E-zdroje Online Plný text

NLK ProQuest Central od 1997-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost) od 2005-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) od 1997-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Family Health Database (ProQuest) od 1997-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Public Health Database (ProQuest) od 1997-01-01 do Před 1 rokem

PURPOSE: CXCR1, one of the receptors for CXCL8, has been identified as a druggable target on breast cancer cancer stem cells (CSC). Reparixin (R), an investigational oral inhibitor of CXCR1, was safely administered to metastatic breast cancer patients in combination with paclitaxel (P) and appeared to reduce CSC in a window-of-opportunity trial in operable breast cancer. The fRida trial (NCT02370238) evaluated the addition of R to weekly as first-line therapy for metastatic (m) TNBC. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Subjects with untreated mTNBC were randomized 1:1 to R or placebo days 1-21 in combination with weekly P 80 mg/m2 on days 1, 8, 15 of 28-day cycles. The primary endpoint was PFS by central review. RESULTS: 123 subjects were randomized (62 to R + P and 61 to placebo + P). PFS was not different between the 2 groups (median 5.5 and 5.6 months for R + P and placebo + P, respectively; HR 1.13, p = 0.5996). ALDH+ and CD24-/CD44+ CSC centrally evaluated by IHC were found in 16 and 34 of the 54 subjects who provided a metastatic tissue biopsy at study entry. Serious adverse events (21.3 and 20% of subjects) and grade ≥ 3 adverse reactions (ADR) (9.1 and 6.3% of all ADRs) occurred at similar frequency in both groups. CONCLUSION: fRida is the first randomized, double-blind clinical trial of a CSC-targeting agent in combination with chemotherapy in breast cancer. The primary endpoint of prolonged PFS was not met. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION/DATE OF REGISTRATION: NCT01861054/February 24, 2015.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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