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Diffusion kurtosis imaging detects the time-dependent progress of pathological changes in the oral rotenone mouse model of Parkinson's disease
A. Khairnar, J. Ruda-Kucerova, A. Arab, C. Hadjistyllis, A. Sejnoha Minsterova, Q. Shang, A. Chovsepian, E. Drazanova, N. Szabó, Z. Starcuk, I. Rektorova, F. Pan-Montojo
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 1997 do Před 1 rokem
Wiley Free Content
od 1997 do Před 1 rokem
PubMed
34107061
DOI
10.1111/jnc.15449
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- aplikace orální MeSH
- bludiště - učení účinky léků fyziologie MeSH
- časové faktory MeSH
- dopaminergní neurony účinky léků patologie MeSH
- insekticidy toxicita MeSH
- myši inbrední C57BL MeSH
- myši MeSH
- parkinsonské poruchy chemicky indukované diagnostické zobrazování patologie MeSH
- progrese nemoci * MeSH
- rotenon aplikace a dávkování toxicita MeSH
- zobrazování difuzních tenzorů metody MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- myši MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
Clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) occurs typically when a substantial proportion of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra (SN) already died, and the first motor symptoms appear. Therefore, tools enabling the early diagnosis of PD are essential to identify early-stage PD patients in which neuroprotective treatments could have a significant impact. Here, we test the utility and sensitivity of the diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) in detecting progressive microstructural changes in several brain regions of mice exposed to chronic intragastric administration of rotenone, a mouse model that mimics the spatiotemporal progression of PD-like pathology from the ENS to the SN as described by Braak's staging. Our results show that DKI, especially kurtosis, can detect the progression of pathology-associated changes throughout the CNS. Increases in mean kurtosis were first observed in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV) after 2 months of exposure to rotenone and before the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the SN occurred. Remarkably, we also show that limited exposure to rotenone for 2 months is enough to trigger the progression of the disease in the absence of the environmental toxin, thus suggesting that once the first pathological changes in one region appear, they can self-perpetuate and progress within the CNS. Overall, our results show that DKI can be a useful radiological marker for the early detection and monitoring of PD pathology progression in patients with the potential to improve the clinical diagnosis and the development of neuroprotective treatments.
Department of Neurology University Hospital LMU Munich Munich Germany
Department of Pharmacology Faculty of Medicine Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University Hospital LMU Munich Munich Germany
Faculty of Medicine Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences Brno Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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