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Dose escalation in advanced floor of the mouth cancer: a pilot study using a combination of IMRT and stereotactic boost
T. Blažek, Z. Zděblová Čermáková, L. Knybel, P. Hurník, J. Štembírek, K. Resová, T. Paračková, M. Formánek, J. Cvek, R. Soumarová
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu klinické zkoušky, časopisecké články
Grantová podpora
NV19-08-00383
Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky
SGS14/LF/2017-2018
Ostravská Univerzita v Ostravě
NLK
BioMedCentral
od 2006-12-01
BioMedCentral Open Access
od 2006
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2006
Free Medical Journals
od 2006
PubMed Central
od 2006
Europe PubMed Central
od 2006
ProQuest Central
od 2009-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2006-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2006-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2009-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2006
Springer Nature OA/Free Journals
od 2006-12-01
- MeSH
- chemoradioterapie MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- frakcionace dávky záření * MeSH
- kombinovaná terapie MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nádory úst mortalita patologie radioterapie MeSH
- následné studie MeSH
- pilotní projekty MeSH
- progrese nemoci MeSH
- radiochirurgie metody MeSH
- radioterapie s modulovanou intenzitou metody MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- spinocelulární karcinom mortalita patologie radioterapie MeSH
- studie proveditelnosti MeSH
- tumor burden MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- klinické zkoušky MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
PURPOSE: We evaluated the efficiency and toxicity of stereotactic hypofractionated boost in combination with conventionally fractionated radiotherapy in the treatment of advanced floor of the mouth cancer. METHODS: Thirty-seven patients with advanced stage of the floor of the mouth cancer, histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma (p16 negative) ineligible for surgical treatment, were indicated for radiochemotherapy or hyperfractionated accelerated radiotherapy (HART). The radiotherapy protocol combined external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) and a stereotactic hypofractionated boost to the primary tumor. The dose delivered from EBRT was 70-72.5 Gy in 35/50 fractions. The hypofractionated boost followed with 10 Gy in two fractions. For the variables-tumor volume, stage and grade a multivariate analysis was performed to find the relationship between overall survival, local progression and metastasis. Toxicity was evaluated according to CTCAE scale version 4. RESULTS: After a median follow-up of 16 months, 23 patients (62%) achieved complete remission. The median time to local progression and metastasis was 7 months. Local control (LC) at 2 and 5-years was 70% and 62%, respectively. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 57% and 49% at 2 years and 41% and 27% at 5 years, respectively. Statistical analysis revealed that larger tumors had worse overall survival and a greater chance of metastasis. Log-Rank GTV > 44 ccm (HR = 1.96; [95% CI (0.87; 4.38)]; p = 0.11). No boost-related severe acute toxicity was observed. Late osteonecrosis was observed in 3 patients (8%). CONCLUSION: The combination of EBRT and stereotactic hypofractionated boost is safe and seems to be an effective option for dose escalation in patients with advanced floor of the mouth tumors who are ineligible for surgical treatment and require a non-invasive approach.
Department of Oncology University Hospital Královské Vinohrady Prague Prague Czech Republic
Department of Oncology University Hospital Ostrava Ostrava Czech Republic
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery University Hospital Ostrava Ostrava Czech Republic
Department of Otorhinolaryngology University Hospital Ostrava Ostrava Czech Republic
Department of Pathology University Hospital Ostrava Ostrava Czech Republic
Faculty of Medicine Palacký University Olomouc Olomouc Czech Republic
Faculty of Medicine University of Ostrava Ostrava Czech Republic
Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics Czech Academy of Sciences Brno Czech Republic
Rd Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Prague Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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