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Gallstone Ileus in Octogenarians: Is Cholecystectomy Really Needed
N. Koliakos, D. Papaconstantinou, AS. Tzortzis, E. Kofopoulos-Lymperis, A. Bakopoulos, K. Nastos, EP. Misiakos, E. Pikoulis
Language English Country Czech Republic
Document type Journal Article
Digital library NLK
Source
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
from 1997
Free Medical Journals
from 1997
Open Access Digital Library
from 1997-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 2012-06-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
from 1997
- MeSH
- Cholecystectomy adverse effects MeSH
- Ileus * diagnostic imaging etiology surgery MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Octogenarians MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Intestinal Obstruction * complications surgery MeSH
- Gallstones * complications diagnostic imaging surgery MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
Gallstone ileus is an uncommon complication of cholelithiasis and occurs when a gallstone migrates through a cholecystoenteric fistula and impacts within the gastrointestinal tract. Surgical intervention remains the treatment of choice, which consists of a full-thickness incision of the visceral wall and removal of the impacted gallstone. In this paper we present the treatment approach of 6 cases of gallstone ileus in octogenarians. In our cohort, intestinal obstruction was resolved through an enterotomy or gastrotomy and lithotomy/stone extraction in every patient. No cholecystectomies were undertaken. Despite the fact that gallstone ileus is diagnosed in small percent of patients suffering from gallstone disease, it accounts for a large proportion of intestine obstruction in patients older than 65 years old. Since accurate diagnosis and timely intervention are vital, providers should be familiar with the diagnostic approach and the treatment of this clinical entity.
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- $a Gallstone ileus is an uncommon complication of cholelithiasis and occurs when a gallstone migrates through a cholecystoenteric fistula and impacts within the gastrointestinal tract. Surgical intervention remains the treatment of choice, which consists of a full-thickness incision of the visceral wall and removal of the impacted gallstone. In this paper we present the treatment approach of 6 cases of gallstone ileus in octogenarians. In our cohort, intestinal obstruction was resolved through an enterotomy or gastrotomy and lithotomy/stone extraction in every patient. No cholecystectomies were undertaken. Despite the fact that gallstone ileus is diagnosed in small percent of patients suffering from gallstone disease, it accounts for a large proportion of intestine obstruction in patients older than 65 years old. Since accurate diagnosis and timely intervention are vital, providers should be familiar with the diagnostic approach and the treatment of this clinical entity.
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