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Comparative analysis of hospitalizations among patients treated with hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis in European pediatric nephrology centers: results from a prospective EPDWG/ESPN Dialysis Working Group study
SA. Bakkaloğlu, Y. Özdemir Atikel, CP. Schmitt, E. Lévai, S. Adalat, N. Goodman, İ. Dursun, AS. Pınarbaşı, B. Yazıcıoğlu, F. Paglialonga, K. Vondrak, I. Guzzo, N. Printza, A. Zurowska, I. Zagożdżon, A. Karabay Bayazıt, B. Atmış, M. Tkaczyk, MDS....
Status neindexováno Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2015
PubMed Central
od 2012
Europe PubMed Central
od 2012
ProQuest Central
od 2008-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Open Access Digital Library
od 2012-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2015-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2008-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Oxford Journals Open Access Collection
od 2012-02-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2012
PubMed
38223336
DOI
10.1093/ckj/sfad291
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Hospital admissions in pediatric dialysis patients need to be better studied, and most existing studies are retrospective and based on registry data. This study aimed to analyse and compare hospital admission rates, causes, length of stay (LOS), and outcomes in children treated with peritoneal dialysis (PD) and hemodialysis (HD). METHODS: Data from 236 maintenance PD and 138 HD patients across 16 European dialysis centers were collected between 1 July 2017 and 30 June 2018. A total of 178 hospitalized patients (103 PD, 75 HD) were included for further analyses. RESULTS: There were 465 hospitalization events (268 PD, 197 HD) with a rate of 0.39 admissions per 100 patient-days at risk (PDAR) and 2.4 hospital days per 100 PDAR. The admission rates were not significantly different between HD and PD patients. The most common causes of hospitalization were access-related infections (ARI) (17%), non-infectious complications of access (NIAC) (14%), and infections unrelated to access (12%). ARI was the leading cause in PD patients (24%), while NIAC was more common in HD patients (19%). PD patients had more ARIs, diagnostic procedures, and treatment adjustments (P < .05), while HD patients had more NIACs, infections unrelated to access, access placement procedures, and interventional/surgical procedures (P < .001). LOS was longer with acute admissions than non-acute admissions (P < .001). Overall LOS and LOS in the intensive care unit were similar between HD and PD patients. High serum uric acid and low albumin levels were significant predictors of longer LOS (P = .022 and P = .045, respectively). Young age, more significant height deficit, and older age at the start of dialysis were predictors of longer cumulative hospital days (P = .002, P = .001, and P = .031, respectively). CONCLUSION: Access-related complications are the main drivers of hospitalization in pediatric dialysis patients, and growth and nutrition parameters are significant predictors of more extended hospital stays.
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Ankara University Faculty of Medicine Ankara Turkey
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine Heidelberg Germany
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Centro Materno Infantil do Norte CHP Porto Portugal
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Country Hautepierre CHU Strasbourg France
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine Adana Turkey
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine Kayseri Turkey
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Eskişehir City Hospital Eskişehir Turkey
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Evelina London Children's Hospital London United Kingdom
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Gazi University Faculty of Medicine Ankara Turkey
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children London United Kingdom
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Instytut Centrum Zdrowia Matki Poland
Department of Pediatric Nephrology Medical School of Aristotle University Thessaloniki Greece
Department of Pediatric Nephrology University Hospital Motol Prague Czech Republic
Department of Pediatrics Nephrology and Hypertension Medical University of Gdansk Gdansk Poland
Institute of Clinical Medicine Vilnius University Pediatric Center Vilnius Lithuania
UO di Nefrologia e Dialisi Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu IRCCS Rome Italy
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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