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How to treat subsyndromal anxiety disorder - practical recommendations for implementation in primary care

DLDC. Costa, R. Furlan Damiano, JÁ. Alcalá, M. Hatzinger, F. Mesa, G. Perna, G. Purebl, P. Torzsa, V. Vobořilová, P. Zwanzger, R. Ho, B. Bandelow

. 2024 ; 28 (2) : 128-137. [pub] 20240622

Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, přehledy

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc25004167

BACKGROUND: Anxiety is a common and disabling condition that significantly impacts quality of life. Subsyndromal anxiety (SSA) refers to anxiety symptoms that do not meet the full diagnostic criteria for an anxiety disorder but pose a risk for developing such disorders. We aimed to provide practical recommendations for the treatment of SSA in primary care settings. METHODS: A narrative review was conducted to identify strategies for recognizing and treating patients with SSA. RESULTS: The recommendations for treating SSA include lifestyle modifications such as exercise and stress reduction techniques, psychotherapy, and pharmacological treatments, including natural compounds like the lavender oil extract Silexan. Regular follow-up care is essential to monitor treatment response and address ongoing symptoms. Additionally, the use of the GAD-7 tool is recommended for accurately identifying patients with SSA. CONCLUSION: Implementing these recommendations in primary care can lead to effective treatment of SSA, preventing the development of more severe anxiety disorders. An integrative approach, combining lifestyle modifications, psychotherapy, and pharmacotherapy, including natural compounds, offers significant benefits for managing anxiety.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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$a Alcalá, José Ángel $u Clinical Unit of Mental Health. Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba, Spain
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$a Hatzinger, Martin $u Psychiatric Services Solothurn, and Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
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$a Purebl, György $u Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
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$a Torzsa, Péter $u Department of Family Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
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$a Ho, Roger $u Department of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore
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