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Cross-Cultural Validation of the Binge Eating Disorder Screener-7 (BEDS-7) Across 42 Countries
A. Gewirtz-Meydan, Z. Spivak-Lavi, SW. Kraus, L. Nagy, M. Koós, Z. Demetrovics, MN. Potenza, R. Ballester-Arnal, D. Batthyány, S. Bergeron, J. Billieux, P. Briken, J. Burkauskas, G. Cárdenas-López, J. Carvalho, J. Castro-Calvo, L. Chen, G....
Language English Country United States
Document type Journal Article, Validation Study
Grant support
Tier 1 Canada Research Chair
National Research, Development and Innovation Fund
Kindbridge Research Institute
KKP126835
Hungarian National Research, Development, and Innovation Office
K131635
Hungarian National Research, Development, and Innovation Office
BB was supported by the FRQSC - Research Support for New Academics (NP) Program during the finalization of the paper
PubMed
40040591
DOI
10.1002/eat.24365
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Cross-Sectional Studies MeSH
- Surveys and Questionnaires MeSH
- Psychiatric Status Rating Scales * standards MeSH
- Psychometrics MeSH
- Reproducibility of Results MeSH
- Cross-Cultural Comparison * MeSH
- Binge-Eating Disorder * diagnosis MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Validation Study MeSH
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Binge Eating Disorder Screener-7 (BEDS-7) across 42 countries and 26 languages, assessing its reliability and validity as a screening tool for binge-eating disorder (BED) in diverse cultural contexts. Specifically, it sought to enhance early recognition of BED symptoms in primary care settings globally, contributing to a standardized framework for assessing BED. METHOD: The International Sex Survey, a cross-sectional online study, was conducted in 42 countries and 26 languages. A diverse community sample of 82,243 participants, aged 18 years or older, completed the BEDS-7 and measures of sexuality, mental health, substance use, and sociodemographic characteristics. Confirmatory factor analyses and tests of measurement invariance were employed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the BEDS-7 across languages, countries, genders, and sexual orientations. RESULTS: The BEDS-7 demonstrated scalar factorial invariance across languages and countries, indicating consistent factor loadings and item intercepts. In contrast, the screener showed residual invariance across gender and sexual orientation groups, supporting its robustness across these demographics. Kruskal-Wallis tests revealed significant differences in BED symptoms across languages, countries, genders, and sexual orientations, with the highest BED scores observed among queer, pansexual, and gender-diverse individuals. The BEDS-7 also demonstrated adequate reliability (Cronbach's alpha > 0.80) and moderate criterion validity. DISCUSSION: The findings provide further evidence of the reliability and validity of the BEDS-7 as a potential screening tool for identifying probable cases of BED globally, facilitating early intervention in primary care settings.
Artois University Arras France
Austrian Public Health Institute Vienna Austria
Center for Excessive Gambling Addiction Medicine Lausanne University Hospitals Lausanne Switzerland
Center on Alcohol Substance Use and Addictions University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico USA
Centre for Advanced Research Excellence in Public Health Savar Dhaka Bangladesh
Centre of Excellence in Responsible Gaming University of Gibraltar Gibraltar Gibraltar
Chuncheon Addiction Management Center Chuncheon South Korea
College of Healthcare Sciences James Cook University Townsville Queensland Australia
Connecticut Council on Problem Gambling Hartford Connecticut USA
Decentralized Big Data Team RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project Tokyo Japan
Département de Psychologie Université de Montréal Montréal Canada
Département de Psychologie Université du Québec à Trois Rivières Trois Rivières Canada
Department of Addictology Charles University 1st Faculty of Medicine Prague Czech Republic
Department of Addictology General University Hospital Prague Prague Czech Republic
Department of Health Services Srinagar India
Department of Neuropsychiatry Graduate School of Medicine Kyoto University Kyoto Japan
Department of Psychiatry All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi India
Department of Psychiatry Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital Chuncheon South Korea
Department of Psychology and Cognitive Science University of Trento Trento Italy
Department of Psychology and Neuroscience Auckland University of Technology Auckland New Zealand
Department of Psychology Charles University Faculty of Education Prague Czech Republic
Department of Psychology College of Humanity and Social Science Fuzhou University Fuzhou China
Department of Psychology Humanities and Social Sciences University of Zagreb Zagreb Croatia
Department of Psychology Shardha University Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India
Department of Psychology Sungkyunkwan University Seoul South Korea
Department of Psychology University of Nevada Las Vegas Nevada USA
Department of Psychology University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico USA
Department of Public Health and Informatics Jahangirnagar University Savar Dhaka Bangladesh
Doctoral School of Psychology ELTE Eötvös Loránd University Budapest Hungary
Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Privada del Norte Lima Peru
Facultad de Medicina Universidad Científica del Sur Lima Peru
Facultad de Psicología Universidad de Talca Talca Chile
Faculty of Philosophy Ss Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje Skopje Republic of North Macedonia
Faculty of Psychology University of Cuenca Cuenca Ecuador
Faculty of Social Work Max Stern Yezreel Valley College Yezreel Valley Israel
Florida State University Panama City Republic of Panama
Health Promotion Research Centre University of Galway Galway Ireland
HELP University Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Institute for Behavioural Addictions Sigmund Freud University Vienna Austria
Institute for Neural Computations University of California San Diego California USA
Institute for Sex Research Sexual Medicine and Forensic Psychiatry
Institute of Allied Health Sciences College of Medicine National Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan
Institute of Forensic Psychiatry and Sex Research University of Duisburg Essen Essen Germany
Institute of Psychlogy Polish Academy of Sciences Warsaw Poland
Institute of Psychology Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University Warsaw Poland
Institute of Psychology ELTE Eötvös Loránd University Budapest Hungary
Institute of Psychology University of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland
Lawson Health Research Institute London Ontario Canada
Leuven School for Mass Communication KU Leuven Leuven Belgium
Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts Skopje Republic of North Macedonia
Nottingham Trent University Nottingham UK
Public Health Institute Faculty of Health Liverpool John Moores University Liverpool UK
School of Psychology University of Southampton Southampton UK
School of Social Work Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences University of Haifa Haifa Israel
Sistema Nacional de Investigación SENACYT Panama City Panama
Universidad Pedagógca y Tecnológica de Colombia Tunja Colombia
Universidad Privada de Santa Cruz de la Sierra Santa Cruz de la Sierra Bolivia
University Medical Centre Hamburg Eppendorf Hamburg Germany
University of Baghdad College of Medicine Baghdad Iraq
University of Warith Al Anbiyaa College of Medicine Karbala Iraq
Yale University School of Medicine New Haven Connecticut USA
References provided by Crossref.org
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