Quantitative predictivity of carcinogenicity for four short-term parameters, evaluated in rat liver: alkaline DNA fragmentation, autoradiographic repair, DNA adducts, preneoplastic nodules
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
6724053
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- aminy toxicita MeSH
- azosloučeniny toxicita MeSH
- DNA metabolismus MeSH
- halogenované uhlovodíky toxicita MeSH
- hydraziny toxicita MeSH
- játra účinky léků metabolismus MeSH
- karcinogeny metabolismus toxicita MeSH
- krysa rodu Rattus MeSH
- mykotoxiny toxicita MeSH
- nádory jater patologie MeSH
- nitrosaminy toxicita MeSH
- oprava DNA * MeSH
- polycyklické sloučeniny toxicita MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- krysa rodu Rattus MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- aminy MeSH
- azosloučeniny MeSH
- DNA MeSH
- halogenované uhlovodíky MeSH
- hydraziny MeSH
- karcinogeny MeSH
- mykotoxiny MeSH
- nitrosaminy MeSH
- polycyklické sloučeniny MeSH
The possibility of the study of a quantitative correlation between short-term tests and carcinogenicity, instead of a qualitative one, is discussed. Four tests related to the target organ, rat liver, were considered: alkaline DNA fragmentation, DNA repair, DNA adducts and the formation of preneoplastic nodules. All the four tests showed a similar level of correlation with carcinogenic potency (r approximately equal to 0.4). With this level of correlation, the dispersion of the data appeared too large to offer a meaningful degree of quantitative predictivity of carcinogenicity, in reference to a single test. It appeared however, that the use of a battery of two or three independent short-term tests, with the above level of simple correlation, could generate a multiple correlation high enough to be potentially useful for some degree of quantitative predictivity of carcinogenic potency.