Overexpression of the G protein G11alpha prevents desensitization of Ca2+ response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone

. 1999 ; 65 (9) : 889-900.

Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko Médium print

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid10465349

Doubly transfected human embryonal kidney cells (clone E2M11 of the HEK 293 cell line) expressing both thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptors and G11alpha protein in high amounts were used to analyze the desensitization phenomenon of the Ca2+-mobilizing pathway. Quite unexpectedly, we did not observe any significant desensitization of the [Ca2+]i response to TRH in these cells after repeated or prolonged incubation with the hormone (up to 5 h). Under the same conditions, the TRH-induced [Ca2+]i response was completely desensitized in the parent cell line (293-E2 cels) expressing TRH receptors alone. In both cell lines, inositol phosphate response was desensitized after TRH exposure, although basal levels of inositol phospates in TRH-pretreated cells were much higher than in "naive" TRH-unexposed cells. These data suggest a significant role of the G protein G11alpha in desensitization of the Ca2+-mobilizing pathway occuring after repeated or long-term exposure of target cells to TRH-receptor agonists.

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Biochemical and physiological insights into TRH receptor-mediated signaling

. 2022 ; 10 () : 981452. [epub] 20220906

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