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Efficiency of chlorocatechol metabolism in natural and constructed chlorobenzoate and chlorobiphenyl degraders

. 2004 ; 96 (3) : 430-6.

Language English Country England, Great Britain Media print

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

AIMS: A possibility for the complementation of both ortho- and meta-cleavage pathway for chlorocatechols in one strain and its impact on degradation of chlorobenzoates accumulated during degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls was investigated. METHODS AND RESULTS: Genes responsible for ortho-cleavage of chlorocatechols were subcloned into two biphenyl degraders and the activities of chlorocatechol dioxygenases responsible for ortho- and meta-cleavage in these hybrid strains were monitored spectrophotometrically and also electrochemically by ion-selective electrode. CONCLUSIONS: While strain Pseudomonas fluorescens S12/C apparently gained metabolic advantage from this gene manipulation, strain Burkholderia cepacia P166/C did not express better degradation features in comparison with the parental strain. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: This approach has the potential to enhance chlorocatechol metabolism in selected biphenyl degraders.

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General and molecular microbiology and microbial genetics in the IM CAS

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