Uterine tumors with neuroectodermal differentiation. A report of 4 cases
Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu kazuistiky, časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
- MeSH
- buněčná diferenciace fyziologie MeSH
- genová přestavba MeSH
- imunohistochemie MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nádory dělohy genetika patologie MeSH
- neuroektodermové nádory genetika patologie MeSH
- protein EWS vázající RNA MeSH
- proteiny vázající kalmodulin genetika MeSH
- proteiny vázající RNA genetika MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- EWSR1 protein, human MeSH Prohlížeč
- protein EWS vázající RNA MeSH
- proteiny vázající kalmodulin MeSH
- proteiny vázající RNA MeSH
We report four cases of uterine tumors with neuroectodermal differentiation. One tumor had neuroectodermal component only; in the three other tumors, the neuroectodermal component was admixed with another component, namely rhabdomyosarcoma (1 case), and endometrioid adenocarcinoma (2 cases). Histologically, the neuroectodermal component consisted of small to medium sized cells arranged in diffuse sheets. The tumor cells had round nuclei with stippled to coarsely granular chromatin, mostly with non-prominent nucleoli, and scant eosinophilic or amphophilic cytoplasm. Immunohistochemically, 4/4 tumors showed expression of vimentin, synaptophysin and CD56; 3/4 tumors were CD99 and NSE positive; 2/4 tumors showed focal expression of S-100 protein; and 1/4 tumors had focal dot-like cytoplasmic positivity for cytokeratin AE1/AE3. FLI-1 was negative in all cases. FISH examination was performed and none of the tumors showed rearrangement of EWSR1 gene. Uterine tumors with neuroectodermal differentiation are rare; to the best of our knowledge only 44 cases have been reported in the literature to date, referred to as Ewing sarcoma, peripheral PNET (pPNET), PNET (not otherwise specified) and uterine tumors with neuroendocrine differentiation.
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