Characterisation of ATM mutations in Slavic Ataxia telangiectasia patients
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
- MeSH
- ATM protein MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- DNA vazebné proteiny genetika MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mutace * MeSH
- mutační analýza DNA MeSH
- nádorové supresorové proteiny genetika MeSH
- předškolní dítě MeSH
- protein-serin-threoninkinasy genetika MeSH
- proteiny buněčného cyklu genetika MeSH
- teleangiektatická ataxie genetika MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- předškolní dítě MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
- Názvy látek
- ATM protein, human MeSH Prohlížeč
- ATM protein MeSH
- DNA vazebné proteiny MeSH
- nádorové supresorové proteiny MeSH
- protein-serin-threoninkinasy MeSH
- proteiny buněčného cyklu MeSH
Ataxia telangiectasia (AT) is a genomic instability syndrome characterised, among others, by progressive cerebellar degeneration, oculocutaneous telangiectases, immunodeficiency, elevated serum alpha-phetoprotein level, chromosomal breakage, hypersensitivity to ionising radiation and increased cancer risk. This autosomal recessive disorder is caused by mutations in the ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) gene coding for serine/threonine protein kinase with a crucial role in response to DNA double-strand breaks. We characterised genotype and phenotype of 12 Slavic AT patients from 11 families. Mutation analysis included sequencing of the entire coding sequence, adjacent intron regions, 3'UTR and 5'UTR of the ATM gene and multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) for the detection of large deletions/duplications at the ATM locus. The high incidence of new and individual mutations demonstrates a marked mutational heterogeneity of AT in the Czech Republic. Our data indicate that sequence analysis of the entire coding region of ATM is sufficient for a high detection rate of mutations in ATM and that MLPA analysis for the detection of deletions/duplications seems to be redundant in the Slavic population.
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