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Surveillance of arteriovenous accesses with the use of duplex Doppler ultrasonography

. 2014 ; 15 Suppl 7 () : S28-32. [epub] 20140417

Language English Country United States Media print-electronic

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review

Links

PubMed 24817451
DOI 10.5301/jva.5000240
PII: 5BD08EA7-798D-40A0-A631-A88C2089247C
Knihovny.cz E-resources

Stenosis is the most frequent vascular access complication and is responsible for access thrombosis and thus long-term patency limitation. Regular arteriovenous graft (AVG) examination by ultrasonography and preemptive balloon angioplasty prolong AVG cumulative patency according to some, but by far not all trials. This was why the routine use of ultrasound surveillance is not recommended recently.In this review we show huge differences in the definition of stenosis significance among the trials and other probable factors, which may have caused the contradiction of the results. Without precise definition of stenosis significance, many AVGs have been undergoing unnecessary balloon interventions with high morbidity, high cost and low benefit.

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