Clinically meaningful blood pressure reductions with low intensity isometric handgrip exercise. A randomized trial
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu srovnávací studie, časopisecké články, randomizované kontrolované studie
PubMed
27070747
DOI
10.33549/physiolres.933120
PII: 933120
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- hypertenze terapie MeSH
- isometrická kontrakce * MeSH
- krevní tlak * MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- síla ruky fyziologie MeSH
- srdeční frekvence MeSH
- terapie cvičením * MeSH
- zdraví dobrovolníci pro lékařské studie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- randomizované kontrolované studie MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
There exists no examination of what is the minimum anti-hypertensive threshold intensity for isometric exercise training. Twenty two normotensive participants were randomly assigned to training intensities at either 5 % or 10 % of their maximal contraction. Twenty participants completed the study. Clinical meaningful, but not statistically significant, reductions in systolic blood pressure were observed in both 5 % and 10 % groups -4.04 mm Hg (95 % CI -8.67 to +0.59, p=0.08) and -5.62 mm Hg (95 % CI -11.5 to +0.29, p=0.06) respectively after 6 weeks training. No diastolic blood pressure reductions were observed in either 5 % -0.97 mm Hg (95 % CI -2.56 to +0.62, p=0.20) or 10 % MVC +1.8 mm Hg (95 % CI -1.29 to +4.89, p=0.22) groups respectively after training. In those unable to complete isometric exercise at the traditional 30 % intensity, our results suggest there is no difference between 5 and 10 % groups and based on the principle of regression to the mean, this could mean both interventions induce a similar placebo-effect.
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