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Young adolescents who combine alcohol and energy drinks have a higher risk of reporting negative behavioural outcomes

Holubcikova, Jana
Author Holubcikova, Jana Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, P. J. Safarik University, Trieda SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovakia. jana.holubcikova@upjs.sk Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia. jana.holubcikova@upjs.sk
Kolarcik, Peter
Author Kolarcik, Peter Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, P. J. Safarik University, Trieda SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovakia Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia Olomouc University Society and Health Institute, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic
Madarasova Geckova, Andrea
Author Madarasova Geckova, Andrea Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, P. J. Safarik University, Trieda SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovakia Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia Olomouc University Society and Health Institute, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic
Joppova, Eva
Author Joppova, Eva Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Clinical Educational Bases in Associated Hospitals, P. J. Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia
van Dijk, Jitse P
Author van Dijk, Jitse P Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, P. J. Safarik University, Trieda SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovakia Olomouc University Society and Health Institute, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic Department of Community and Occupational Medicine, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
Reijneveld, Sijmen A
Author Reijneveld, Sijmen A Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, P. J. Safarik University, Trieda SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovakia Department of Community and Occupational Medicine, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

International journal of public health. 2017 Apr ; 62 (3) : 379-386. [epub] 20160721

Int J Public Health
ISSN 1661-8564 | 1661-8556
Source

Language English Country Switzerland Media print-electronic

Document type Journal Article

Persistent link https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid27444194

PubMed 27444194
DOI 10.1007/s00038-016-0862-4
PII: 10.1007/s00038-016-0862-4
Knihovny.cz E-resources

Keywords
Alcohol, Energy drinks, Negative behavioural outcomes, Young adolescents,
MeSH
Child MeSH
Energy Drinks adverse effects statistics & numerical data MeSH
Humans MeSH
Adolescent MeSH
Alcohol Drinking adverse effects psychology MeSH
Problem Behavior * MeSH
Cross-Sectional Studies MeSH
Risk MeSH
Peer Group MeSH
Self Report MeSH
Check Tag
Child MeSH
Humans MeSH
Adolescent MeSH
Male MeSH
Female MeSH
Publication type
Journal Article MeSH
Geographicals
Slovakia MeSH

OBJECTIVES: To explore whether young adolescents consuming alcohol and energy drinks combined were more likely to report negative behavioural outcomes than their peers who drink only one type of these beverages or are abstinent. METHODS: We analysed data on a representative sample of Slovak adolescents 8502 adolescents (mean age 13.21, 49.4 % boys) from the 2014 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children cross-sectional study. We assessed the associations of alcohol and energy drinks consumption with negative outcomes and their potential synergy, as measured by the synergy index (SI). RESULTS: Adolescents consuming both alcohol and energy drinks were at higher risk of negative behavioural outcomes than their peers who drank only alcohol or energy drinks or were non-consumers. Consumers of alcohol and energy drinks were highly prone to be involved in fighting-the joint association of alcohol and energy drinks consumption was greater than sum of its associations separately in relation to fighting (SI 1.49; 95 % confidence interval 1.03-2.16). CONCLUSIONS: Preventive strategies should aim at increasing awareness of negative behavioural outcomes-especially aggressive behaviour associated with alcohol and energy drinks consumption among young adolescents.

Department of Community and Occupational Medicine University Medical Centre Groningen University of Groningen Groningen The Netherlands

Department of Health Psychology Faculty of Medicine Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health P J Safarik University Trieda SNP 1 040 11 Kosice Slovakia

Department of Health Psychology Faculty of Medicine P J Safarik University Kosice Slovakia

Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Faculty of Medicine Clinical Educational Bases in Associated Hospitals P J Safarik University Kosice Slovakia

Olomouc University Society and Health Institute Palacky University Olomouc Olomouc Czech Republic

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