The great recession, youth unemployment and inequalities in psychological health complaints in adolescents: a multilevel study in 31 countries
Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
27502510
DOI
10.1007/s00038-016-0866-0
PII: 10.1007/s00038-016-0866-0
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- Adolescence, Health inequalities, Multilevel analysis, Recession, Subjective health, Youth unemployment,
- MeSH
- disparity zdravotního stavu * MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- duševní zdraví statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- ekonomická recese statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- guanosindifosfát MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- nezaměstnanost psychologie statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- rozložení podle pohlaví MeSH
- socioekonomické faktory MeSH
- věkové rozložení MeSH
- víceúrovňová analýza MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Evropa epidemiologie MeSH
- Severní Amerika epidemiologie MeSH
- Názvy látek
- guanosindifosfát MeSH
OBJECTIVES: Little is known about the impact of recessions on young people's socioeconomic inequalities in health. This study investigates the impact of the economic recession in terms of youth unemployment on socioeconomic inequalities in psychological health complaints among adolescents across Europe and North America. METHODS: Data from the WHO collaborative 'Health Behaviour in School-aged Children' (HBSC) study were collected in 2005/06 (N = 160,830) and 2009/10 (N = 166,590) in 31 European and North American countries. Logistic multilevel models were used to assess the contribution of youth unemployment in 2009/10 (enduring recession) and the change in youth unemployment (2005-2010) to adolescent psychological health complaints and socioeconomic inequalities in complaints in 2009/10. RESULTS: Youth unemployment during the recession is positively related to psychological health complaints, but not to inequalities in complaints. Changes in youth unemployment (2005-2010) were not associated with adolescents' psychological health complaints, whereas greater inequalities in complaints were found in countries with greater increases in youth unemployment. CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights the need to tackle the impact of increasing unemployment on adolescent health and health inequalities during economic recessions.
Department of Economics Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali Cali Colombia
Hertie School of Governance Berlin Berlin Germany
Institute for Health and Social Policy and Douglas Institute McGill University Montreal QC Canada
Olomouc University Social Health Institute Palacky University in Olomouc Olomouc Czech Republic
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