High prevalence of genital HPV infection among long-term monogamous partners of women with cervical dysplasia or genital warts-Another reason for HPV vaccination of boys
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
27723194
DOI
10.1111/dth.12435
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- cervical dysplasia, genital warts, human papillomavirus (HPV),
- MeSH
- DNA testy na papilomavirus metody MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- dysplazie děložního hrdla epidemiologie prevence a kontrola virologie MeSH
- hodnocení rizik MeSH
- infekce papilomavirem epidemiologie prevence a kontrola přenos virologie MeSH
- kondylomata akuminata epidemiologie prevence a kontrola virologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- nádory děložního čípku epidemiologie prevence a kontrola virologie MeSH
- polymerázová řetězová reakce MeSH
- prevalence MeSH
- prospektivní studie MeSH
- průřezové studie MeSH
- rizikové faktory MeSH
- sexuální partneři * MeSH
- vakcinace * MeSH
- vakcíny proti papilomavirům aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika epidemiologie MeSH
- Názvy látek
- vakcíny proti papilomavirům MeSH
We conducted a cross-sectional study on the occurrence of a specific type of genital human papillomavirus (HPV) among long-term monogamous male partners of women with cervical dysplasia and genital warts. The purpose of the study was to improve knowledge with regards to the management of these couples. The presence of genital HPV-DNA was detected by PCR with broad spectrum primers followed by hybridization. 82 males met the study criteria, 41 in each group. Genital HPV-DNA prevalence was 67.5% in the genital warts group and 72.2% in the cervical dysplasia group. The prevalence of high risk HPVs was higher in the cervical dysplasia group, while low risk HPVs were more prevalent in the genital warts group (p < .05). The prevalence of HPV in males was independent of the duration of the relationship (73.5% for 6-24 months and 66.7% for longer relationships). In conclusion, our results suggest that the prevalence of the genital HPV infection in both groups of male partners is comparable and very high, but the spectrum of HPV types varies significantly. The presence of the genital HPV infection in male sexual partners seems to be independent of the duration of the relationship. Applying the HPV vaccination to boys may prevent this phenomenon.
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