Modulation of the sensorimotor system by sustained manual pressure stimulation
Language English Country United States Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
28229931
DOI
10.1016/j.neuroscience.2017.02.005
PII: S0306-4522(17)30086-6
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- brainstem, cerebellum, functional magnetic resonance imaging, movement, neurophysiotherapy, physical stimulation,
- MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Functional Laterality physiology MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging MeSH
- Brain Mapping MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Brain diagnostic imaging physiology MeSH
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted MeSH
- Sensorimotor Cortex diagnostic imaging physiology MeSH
- Pressure * MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
In Vojta physiotherapy, also known as reflex locomotion therapy, prolonged peripheral pressure stimulation induces complex generalized involuntary motor responses and modifies subsequent behavior, but its neurobiological basis remains unknown. We hypothesized that the stimulation would induce sensorimotor activation changes in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during sequential finger opposition. Thirty healthy volunteers (mean age 24.2) underwent two randomized fMRI sessions involving manual pressure stimulation applied either at the right lateral heel according to Vojta, or at the right lateral ankle (control site). Participants were scanned before and after the stimulation when performing auditory-paced sequential finger opposition with their right hand. Despite an extensive activation decrease following both stimulation paradigms, the stimulation of the heel specifically led to an increase in task-related activation in the predominantly contralateral pontomedullary reticular formation and bilateral posterior cerebellar hemisphere and vermis. Our findings suggest that sustained pressure stimulation of the foot is associated with differential short-term changes in hand motor task-related activation depending on the stimulation. This is the first evidence for brainstem modulation after peripheral pressure stimulation, suggesting that the after-effects of reflex locomotion physiotherapy involve a modulation of the pontomedullary reticular formation.
References provided by Crossref.org
Differential Effects of Sustained Manual Pressure Stimulation According to Site of Action