Intake of carp meat from two aquaculture production systems aimed at secondary prevention of ischemic heart disease - a follow-up study
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
28379038
DOI
10.33549/physiolres.933586
PII: 933586
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- ischemická choroba srdeční krev dietoterapie epidemiologie MeSH
- kapři * MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- následné studie MeSH
- omega-3 mastné kyseliny aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- sekundární prevence metody MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- stravovací zvyklosti * MeSH
- vodní hospodářství metody MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- omega-3 mastné kyseliny MeSH
Our previous study showed that a diet enriched with 400 g of carp per week improved plasma lipids in subjects after aortocoronary bypass (CABG). The aim of the present study is to determine whether the different carp farming systems have an impact on the effects of carp meat in secondary cardiovascular prevention. We examined 3 groups of patients after CABG over a 4-week period of spa treatment (108 persons, 73 males, 35 females, age over 60 years). We found no differences in baseline values of blood pressure or plasma lipids. The patients were given a standard spa diet (controls; N=36) or a diet enriched of 400 g of carp meat per week, enriched omega 3 (N=37) or cereal carp (N=35). Plasma lipid parameters were examined at start and after 4 weeks in a routine laboratory setting. Group consuming omega-3 carp showed the largest decline in total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides and an increase in HDL cholesterol (all p<0.01). We found that carp meat from the two production systems showed significantly different effects on plasma lipids. Further trials should be performed to clarify the exact causes of the differences.
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