Integration of five groups of POPs into one multi-analyte method for human blood serum analysis: An innovative approach within biomonitoring studies
Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
30849610
DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.336
PII: S0048-9697(19)30844-7
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- GC–MS, Human blood serum, LC-MS, Organohalogenated contaminants, Sample preparation,
- MeSH
- chlorované uhlovodíky MeSH
- extrakce na pevné fázi MeSH
- látky znečišťující životní prostředí krev MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- monitorování životního prostředí MeSH
- pesticidy MeSH
- pilotní projekty MeSH
- plynová chromatografie s hmotnostně spektrometrickou detekcí MeSH
- polychlorované bifenyly MeSH
- retardanty hoření MeSH
- tandemová hmotnostní spektrometrie MeSH
- vysokoúčinná kapalinová chromatografie MeSH
- vystavení vlivu životního prostředí MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
- Názvy látek
- chlorované uhlovodíky MeSH
- látky znečišťující životní prostředí MeSH
- pesticidy MeSH
- polychlorované bifenyly MeSH
- retardanty hoření MeSH
Within this study, a new analytical strategy was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of 78 organohalogenated contaminants in human blood serum, namely 40 flame retardants (FRs) including 7 "novel" brominated and chlorinated FRs (novel FRs), 19 perfluoroalkylated substances (PFASs), 11 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and 8 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). The integral sample preparation procedure was implemented for the isolation of non-polar compounds, based on three-step solvent extraction using a mixture of n-hexane:diethylether (9:1, v/v), followed by purification using a solid-phase extraction (SPE) on a Florisil® column. For isolation of more polar and lipophobic analytes, the remaining fraction from the first extraction step was further processed, using a modified QuEChERS method. Depending on the polarity and volatility of target compounds, either gas chromatography coupled to (tandem) mass spectrometry (GC-MS/(MS)), or ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS), was employed for their identification/quantification. Within the subsequent pilot study, the new validated procedure was successfully applied to the monitoring of organohalogenated contaminants in 38 samples of human blood serum obtained from Prague, Czech Republic. From 78 targeted analytes, 10 PFASs, 10 OCPs, 8 PCBs and 6 BFRs were detected in serum at concentrations above method quantification limits (MQLs). In the serum samples, the amounts of determined PFASs were in the range<0.01-8.97ngmL-1 (mean 0.631ngmL-1), OCPs and PCBs ranged from <0.1-1626ngg-1 lw (mean 40.0ngg-1 lw) and<0.1-481ngg-1 lw (mean 63.3ngg-1 lw), respectively.
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