The role of intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of colorectal carcinoma
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, přehledy
PubMed
31001762
DOI
10.1007/s12223-019-00706-2
PII: 10.1007/s12223-019-00706-2
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- cytokiny imunologie MeSH
- dieta MeSH
- dysbióza * MeSH
- gastrointestinální trakt mikrobiologie patofyziologie MeSH
- kolorektální nádory mikrobiologie patologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- reaktivní formy kyslíku metabolismus MeSH
- střevní mikroflóra * MeSH
- symbióza MeSH
- zánět MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
- Názvy látek
- cytokiny MeSH
- reaktivní formy kyslíku MeSH
The symbiotic relationship between intestinal microbiota and the host is a major mechanism of prevention against the development of chronic and metabolic diseases. The intestinal microbiota provides several physiological functions of the organism from the creation of a natural functional barrier with a subsequent immunostimulatory activity up to affecting the energy metabolism of the host. Disruption of physiological intestinal microbiota is reported as one of the major etiological factors of initiation and progression of colorectal carcinoma (CRC). Chronic low-grade inflammation is associated with the development of CRC, through the production of inflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen species. CRC occurs in association with high-protein and high-fat diets in combination with low-fiber intake. The problem of intestinal dysbiosis and oncological diseases is a multidisciplinary problem and it is necessary to focus on several fields of medicine such as public health, clinical pharmacology, and internal medicine. The aim of this review is describing the role of gut dysbiosis in pathogenesis of colorectal carcinoma.
Centre of Hyperbaric Medicine Ostrava City Hospital Ostrava Czech Republic
Department of Immunology and Alergology Public Health Institute Ostrava Ostrava Czech Republic
Faculty of Public Health Slovak Medical University Bratislava Slovakia
Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses Faculty of Medicine Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
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