The first case of periorbital human dirofilariasis in the Czech Republic

. 2021 Feb ; 120 (2) : 739-742. [epub] 20210108

Jazyk angličtina Země Německo Médium print-electronic

Typ dokumentu kazuistiky, časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid33415394

Grantová podpora
CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/15_003/0000495 Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy
MZE-RO0518 Ministerstvo Zemědělství

Odkazy

PubMed 33415394
DOI 10.1007/s00436-020-07003-9
PII: 10.1007/s00436-020-07003-9
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

Dirofilaria repens and Dirofilaria immitis are the most common filarial species affecting humans in Europe. Dirofilaria repens causes subcutaneous or ocular infection, whereas D. immitis is responsible mainly for the pulmonary form. In this report, we present the first human case of periorbital dirofilariasis in the Czech Republic. A 58-year-old woman suffered from an eyelid oedema, redness and pain in the left eye. After excising the parasite from her eyelid, all clinical symptoms disappeared. Based on the morphology and cytochrome oxidase I sequencing, the parasite was identified as D. repens. Histology revealed that the excised worm was female with absent microfilariae in uteri. With respect to the length of the incubation period and the sequence identity with a known Czech isolate, we concluded that D. repens was most likely of autochthonous origin.

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